C1 adverb Neutre

arsonist

/ˈɑːrsənɪst/

An arsonist is a person who intentionally and maliciously sets fire to buildings, wildland areas, or other property. This term is specifically used to describe the individual responsible for the criminal act of arson, often for insurance fraud, revenge, or psychological reasons.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

The local police suspect that a serial arsonist is responsible for the recent fires in the abandoned district.

Local law enforcement believe a repeat fire-setter is behind the recent blazes in the empty area.

2

The defendant was formally charged as the arsonist who destroyed the historical landmark.

The person on trial was officially accused of being the individual who burnt down the historic building.

3

I heard the arsonist caught his own sleeve on fire while trying to run away.

I heard the person who started the fire accidentally burnt his own clothes while escaping.

Famille de mots

Nom
arsonist
Verb
commit arson
Adjectif
arsonous
Apparenté
arson
💡

Astuce mémo

Focus on the root 'ars-' which comes from 'ardere' (to burn). Think of the word 'ardent' (burning with passion) to link the 'ars' sound to fire.

Quiz rapide

The forensic team collected evidence to help identify the ____ who ignited the forest.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : arsonist

Exemples

1

The local police suspect that a serial arsonist is responsible for the recent fires in the abandoned district.

everyday

Local law enforcement believe a repeat fire-setter is behind the recent blazes in the empty area.

2

The defendant was formally charged as the arsonist who destroyed the historical landmark.

formal

The person on trial was officially accused of being the individual who burnt down the historic building.

3

I heard the arsonist caught his own sleeve on fire while trying to run away.

informal

I heard the person who started the fire accidentally burnt his own clothes while escaping.

4

Psychological profiling of a convicted arsonist often reveals a complex history of behavioral issues.

academic

The mental analysis of a person guilty of arson frequently shows a background of many conduct problems.

5

The insurance firm conducted a secondary investigation to prove the warehouse owner was the arsonist.

business

The insurance company did another check to show the owner of the warehouse started the fire himself.

Famille de mots

Nom
arsonist
Verb
commit arson
Adjectif
arsonous
Apparenté
arson

Collocations courantes

convicted arsonist A person legally found guilty of starting fires.
suspected arsonist A person thought to have started a fire but not yet proven guilty.
serial arsonist A person who sets multiple fires over a period of time.
arsonist's motive The reason why a person decided to set a fire.
unidentified arsonist A fire-setter whose identity remains unknown to the police.

Phrases Courantes

arsonist at large

An unidentified fire-setter who has not been caught yet.

to catch an arsonist red-handed

To find the person in the act of starting the fire.

arsonist for hire

A person paid by someone else to burn down property.

Souvent confondu avec

arsonist vs pyromaniac

An arsonist is a criminal setting fires for a specific purpose (like profit), while a pyromaniac has a mental disorder involving an uncontrollable urge to set fires.

📝

Notes d'usage

The term is strictly a noun referring to the person. It is used almost exclusively in legal or investigative contexts regarding criminal activity.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners often use the word 'arsonist' to describe the fire itself; remember that 'arson' is the crime, and 'arsonist' is the person who commits it.

💡

Astuce mémo

Focus on the root 'ars-' which comes from 'ardere' (to burn). Think of the word 'ardent' (burning with passion) to link the 'ars' sound to fire.

📖

Origine du mot

Derived from the Old French 'arsoun', which stems from the Latin 'arsus', the past participle of 'ardere', meaning 'to burn'.

Modèles grammaticaux

Countable noun Plural form: arsonists Commonly follows adjectives like 'alleged' or 'convicted'
🌍

Contexte culturel

In many Western legal systems, arson is considered a violent felony because of its potential to cause mass casualties and significant economic damage.

Quiz rapide

The forensic team collected evidence to help identify the ____ who ignited the forest.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : arsonist

Mots lis

pale

A1

Describes something that has very little color or is much lighter than usual. It is often used to describe a person's face when they are ill or a color that is mixed with a lot of white.

lung

A1

The lungs are two organs inside your chest that you use to breathe. They bring oxygen into your body and remove carbon dioxide when you breathe out.

tropical

A1

Relating to the hot regions of the Earth near the equator. It describes weather that is very warm and wet, or plants and animals that come from these areas.

trader

A1

A trader is a person whose job is to buy and sell goods, stocks, or other items for profit. They can work in a small local market or on large international financial exchanges.

indoor

A1

Describes something that is located, happens, or is used inside a building rather than outside. It is an adjective used before a noun to talk about activities or objects protected from the weather.

threshold

A1

A threshold is the physical area at the bottom of a doorway that you step over to enter a room or building. It also refers to the level or point at which something starts to happen or changes.

tribute

A1

A tribute is something that you say, do, or give to show your respect and admiration for someone. It is often a public act used to honor a person's life, work, or memory.

elder

A1

Used to describe a person who is older than another, especially within a family. It is also used to refer to people who have a high status or more experience because of their age.

russian

A1

Relating to Russia, its people, its language, or its culture. It describes things that come from or are connected to the largest country in the world.

southeastern

A1

Located in or coming from the direction between south and east. It describes a place, a region, or a wind that is in the corner between the bottom and the right on a map.

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