B2 adjective Neutre

brother

/ˈbrʌðər/

Used as an adjective to describe a person, organization, or entity that shares the same profession, status, or origin as another. It denotes a close relationship or membership within the same group or category.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

He sought advice from a brother officer who had faced a similar situation in the field.

He sought advice from a fellow officer who had faced a similar situation in the field.

2

Our university has signed a memorandum of understanding with a brother institution in Tokyo.

Our university has signed a memorandum of understanding with a related institution in Tokyo.

3

The band members considered each other brother musicians, bound by years of touring.

The band members considered each other fellow musicians, bound by years of touring.

Famille de mots

Nom
brotherhood
Adverbe
brotherly
Adjectif
brotherly
Apparenté
fraternity
💡

Astuce mémo

Think of 'brother' in 'brother organization'—it's not about DNA, but about having the same 'parent' or mission.

Quiz rapide

The university faculty often collaborates with its ____ institution in the neighboring city.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : brother

Exemples

1

He sought advice from a brother officer who had faced a similar situation in the field.

everyday

He sought advice from a fellow officer who had faced a similar situation in the field.

2

Our university has signed a memorandum of understanding with a brother institution in Tokyo.

formal

Our university has signed a memorandum of understanding with a related institution in Tokyo.

3

The band members considered each other brother musicians, bound by years of touring.

informal

The band members considered each other fellow musicians, bound by years of touring.

4

This specific chemical compound behaves similarly to its brother molecule in the same series.

academic

This specific chemical compound behaves similarly to its related molecule in the same series.

5

The merger will allow us to share resources with our brother company across the border.

business

The merger will allow us to share resources with our affiliated company across the border.

Famille de mots

Nom
brotherhood
Adverbe
brotherly
Adjectif
brotherly
Apparenté
fraternity

Collocations courantes

brother officer fellow officer
brother organization affiliated organization
brother institution related institution
brother ship vessel of the same class
brother species closely related species

Phrases Courantes

brother-in-arms

a fellow soldier or close ally

big brother

an authoritarian figure or surveillance state

elder brother

older male sibling often used to denote hierarchy

Souvent confondu avec

brother vs brotherly

Brotherly describes behavior characterized by affection (e.g., brotherly love), whereas 'brother' as an adjective identifies shared status or membership.

📝

Notes d'usage

When used as an adjective, 'brother' is placed before the noun to show that two things belong to the same group. It is often interchangeable with 'sister' when referring to organizations or ships.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners often use the possessive 'brother's' when they should use 'brother' as an attributive adjective to describe a shared category.

💡

Astuce mémo

Think of 'brother' in 'brother organization'—it's not about DNA, but about having the same 'parent' or mission.

📖

Origine du mot

From Old English 'brōthor', of Germanic origin, sharing roots with Latin 'frater'.

Modèles grammaticaux

Used attributively before a noun Does not take an 's' for plural when used as an adjective (e.g., 'brother organizations') Typically used with singular or plural nouns to denote group membership
🌍

Contexte culturel

Historically used in trade unions and guilds to emphasize solidarity and shared professional identity among members.

Quiz rapide

The university faculty often collaborates with its ____ institution in the neighboring city.

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : brother

Mots lis

pale

A1

Describes something that has very little color or is much lighter than usual. It is often used to describe a person's face when they are ill or a color that is mixed with a lot of white.

lung

A1

The lungs are two organs inside your chest that you use to breathe. They bring oxygen into your body and remove carbon dioxide when you breathe out.

tropical

A1

Relating to the hot regions of the Earth near the equator. It describes weather that is very warm and wet, or plants and animals that come from these areas.

trader

A1

A trader is a person whose job is to buy and sell goods, stocks, or other items for profit. They can work in a small local market or on large international financial exchanges.

indoor

A1

Describes something that is located, happens, or is used inside a building rather than outside. It is an adjective used before a noun to talk about activities or objects protected from the weather.

threshold

A1

A threshold is the physical area at the bottom of a doorway that you step over to enter a room or building. It also refers to the level or point at which something starts to happen or changes.

tribute

A1

A tribute is something that you say, do, or give to show your respect and admiration for someone. It is often a public act used to honor a person's life, work, or memory.

elder

A1

Used to describe a person who is older than another, especially within a family. It is also used to refer to people who have a high status or more experience because of their age.

russian

A1

Relating to Russia, its people, its language, or its culture. It describes things that come from or are connected to the largest country in the world.

southeastern

A1

Located in or coming from the direction between south and east. It describes a place, a region, or a wind that is in the corner between the bottom and the right on a map.

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