include
To make someone or something part of a larger group, set, or list. It describes when one thing contains another thing as a component or member.
Exemples
3 sur 5Does the room price include breakfast?
Does the room price include breakfast?
Please include a copy of your ID with the application.
Please include a copy of your ID with the application.
Don't forget to include me in the group chat.
Don't forget to include me in the group chat.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Think of the 'IN' in 'include' as putting something 'IN' a box. When you include something, you put it in the group.
Quiz rapide
The total cost of the trip does not ____ the flight.
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : include
Exemples
Does the room price include breakfast?
everydayDoes the room price include breakfast?
Please include a copy of your ID with the application.
formalPlease include a copy of your ID with the application.
Don't forget to include me in the group chat.
informalDon't forget to include me in the group chat.
The researchers must include data from various regions.
academicThe researchers must include data from various regions.
Our services include 24-hour customer support.
businessOur services include 24-hour customer support.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
all-inclusive
everything is included
include me in
count me as part of a group or activity
included in the price
part of the total cost
Souvent confondu avec
'Contain' is for physical objects inside a container; 'include' is for parts of a whole or members of a group.
'Involve' implies being part of an action or situation, while 'include' focuses on being part of a list or set.
Notes d'usage
Use 'include' when you are listing parts of a whole. It is often used to clarify what is covered by a payment or a service.
Erreurs courantes
Learners often say 'include of' (incorrect) because they confuse it with 'consist of'. Simply use 'include' followed by the object.
Astuce mémo
Think of the 'IN' in 'include' as putting something 'IN' a box. When you include something, you put it in the group.
Origine du mot
From the Latin word 'includere', which means 'to shut in' or 'enclose'.
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
Very common in the travel industry, specifically regarding 'all-inclusive' resorts where food and drinks are covered.
Quiz rapide
The total cost of the trip does not ____ the flight.
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : include
Grammaire lie
Expressions liées
Vocabulaire associé
To be with other people in the same place or doing the same...
consistIn technical and academic contexts, a consist refers to the...
additionThe act of joining or putting something with something else...
memberA person who belongs to a specific group, club, organization...
componentThis adjective describes something that is a part of a large...
Mots lis
unformible
C1A noun referring to an entity, substance, or abstract concept that resists being shaped, structured, or categorized into a standard mold. It is often used in technical or philosophical contexts to describe something inherently chaotic or unstructured that defies traditional organization.
overpedery
C1Describes a state or quality of being excessively concerned with minor details, formal rules, or displaying academic knowledge in a tedious way. It is typically used to criticize someone for being 'too much of a pedant' in their approach to a task or subject.
entractery
C1Describing something that occurs during or pertains to an intermission or the interval between main acts of a performance. It is often used to characterize supplementary entertainment, music, or transitional activities that fill the gap between primary events.
nonceddom
C1To designate or treat an entity, such as a word or a technical variable, as a temporary 'nonce' item created for a single, specific occasion. It involves isolating a concept so it does not become a permanent part of a system or vocabulary.
misvertible
C1To incorrectly convert, transpose, or invert a sequence, data set, or logical statement. This verb describes the specific act of failing to maintain accuracy during a transformation process, resulting in a flawed output.
perivestance
C1The state or act of surrounding an object or entity, often providing a protective, decorative, or atmospheric layer. It refers to the encompassing environment or the 'clothing' of a central core with external elements.
obscribic
C1To write over existing text or markings in order to conceal, invalidate, or replace them. It specifically refers to the act of using new writing to obscure what was previously written on a surface.
abflexism
C1To consciously or unconsciously contract the abdominal muscles and core as a response to physical or psychological stressors. This verb describes the act of adopting a rigid internal posture to display strength, maintain stability, or resist external pressure.
interarchship
C1Relating to the structural or functional relationship existing between two dental or physiological arches, typically the upper and lower jaws. It describes the state of alignment, spacing, and interaction between these opposing structures in a clinical or biological context.
trimarship
C1Describing a state of balanced three-way coordination or a structure characterized by tripartite leadership. It is typically used to define systems where three distinct entities share equal power or responsibility to maintain stability.
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