A1 noun Neutre #2,621 le plus courant

努力

doryoku /doɾʲokɯ/

The act of exerting physical or mental power to achieve a specific goal or purpose. It is commonly used as a noun or combined with the verb 'suru' to mean 'to make an effort' or 'to strive.'

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

毎日、日本語を話す努力をしています。

I am making an effort to speak Japanese every day.

2

私たちはさらなるサービス向上のため、最大限の努力をいたします。

We will make every possible effort to further improve our services.

3

努力すれば、絶対に合格できるよ!

If you put in the effort, you can definitely pass!

Famille de mots

Nom
努力
Verb
努力する
Adverbe
努力して
Adjectif
努力家な
Apparenté
努力不足
💡

Astuce mémo

The second kanji 力 (chikara) means 'power' or 'strength'. Think of Doryoku as 'doubling' your 'power' to reach a goal.

Quiz rapide

試験に合格するために、毎日___しています。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 努力

Exemples

1

毎日、日本語を話す努力をしています。

everyday

I am making an effort to speak Japanese every day.

2

私たちはさらなるサービス向上のため、最大限の努力をいたします。

formal

We will make every possible effort to further improve our services.

3

努力すれば、絶対に合格できるよ!

informal

If you put in the effort, you can definitely pass!

4

学問的成果を得るには、長年の継続的な努力が不可欠である。

academic

For academic achievement, continuous effort over many years is indispensable.

5

目標達成に向けて、チーム全員で努力を重ねてまいります。

business

The entire team will continue to work hard toward achieving our goals.

Famille de mots

Nom
努力
Verb
努力する
Adverbe
努力して
Adjectif
努力家な
Apparenté
努力不足

Collocations courantes

努力を重ねる to make repeated efforts
努力が実る efforts bear fruit
努力を惜しまない to spare no effort
努力家 a hard worker
懸命な努力 strenuous effort

Phrases Courantes

努力は裏切らない

Effort never betrays (Hard work pays off).

影の努力

Efforts behind the scenes.

努力のたまもの

The fruit of one's efforts.

Souvent confondu avec

努力 vs 頑張る

'Ganbaru' is often used for 'doing one's best' in a specific moment or task, while 'Doryoku' implies a more systematic, long-term exertion of effort.

📝

Notes d'usage

努力 is a formal and neutral term used to describe the process of working hard. It is a 'suru' verb, meaning you can say 'doryoku suru' to express the action.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners often use 'doryoku' for simple physical attempts (like 'trying' to open a jar). For simple 'try to do' actions, use the '~temiru' or '~ou to suru' patterns instead.

💡

Astuce mémo

The second kanji 力 (chikara) means 'power' or 'strength'. Think of Doryoku as 'doubling' your 'power' to reach a goal.

📖

Origine du mot

A Sino-Japanese word (kango) combining 努 (exert/strive) and 力 (power/strength).

Modèles grammaticaux

Noun + をする (to make an effort) Noun + 家 (suffix meaning a person who does something, i.e., a hard worker) Suru-verb conjugation
🌍

Contexte culturel

In Japanese culture, 'doryoku' is often more highly praised than natural talent (sainou), reflecting a societal value on perseverance and grit.

Quiz rapide

試験に合格するために、毎日___しています。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 努力

Expressions liées

Mots lis

協力

A1

Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.

提案

A1

A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.

輸出

A1

The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.

輸入

A1

The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.

資源

A1

Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

観察

A1

Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.

競争

A1

Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

製造

A1

The process of making or producing goods, typically on a large scale using machinery. It refers specifically to industrial manufacturing rather than making things by hand on a small scale.

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