医者
A person who is qualified to treat people who are ill or injured. It is the general, everyday term used to refer to a medical doctor in Japanese.
Exemples
3 sur 5昨日、医者に行きました。
I went to the doctor yesterday.
こちらはこの病院で最も経験豊富な医者です。
This is the most experienced doctor in this hospital.
早く医者に診てもらいなよ。
You should go see a doctor soon.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Isha (医者) consists of 'I' (medicine) and 'Sha' (person). Think of a person (sha) who says 'Eee!' (I) when they see a needle.
Quiz rapide
風邪をひいたので、___に行きました。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 医者
Exemples
昨日、医者に行きました。
everydayI went to the doctor yesterday.
こちらはこの病院で最も経験豊富な医者です。
formalThis is the most experienced doctor in this hospital.
早く医者に診てもらいなよ。
informalYou should go see a doctor soon.
医者の役割は、患者の健康を維持することである。
academicThe role of a doctor is to maintain the health of patients.
産業医は、社員の健康管理を担当する医者です。
businessAn occupational physician is a doctor in charge of employee health management.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
お医者さん
Mr./Ms. Doctor (polite/child-friendly)
医者の不養生
A doctor's neglect of his own health (The cobbler's children go barefoot)
医者を志す
To aspire to be a doctor
Souvent confondu avec
Ishi is the formal, legal, and professional title, whereas Isha is the everyday spoken term.
Haisha specifically means a dentist, while Isha refers to general medical doctors.
Notes d'usage
While 'Isha' is the standard word, when speaking to a doctor directly, it is customary and polite to address them as 'Sensei'.
Erreurs courantes
Learners often use 'Isha' as a title (e.g., 'Tanaka-isha'), but you should use 'Tanaka-sensei' when talking to or about a specific doctor by name.
Astuce mémo
Isha (医者) consists of 'I' (medicine) and 'Sha' (person). Think of a person (sha) who says 'Eee!' (I) when they see a needle.
Origine du mot
From Middle Chinese: 醫 (medicine) + 者 (person).
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
In Japan, doctors are highly respected and belong to the category of professionals addressed as 'Sensei' (teacher/master).
Quiz rapide
風邪をひいたので、___に行きました。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 医者
Grammaire lie
Expressions liées
Vocabulaire associé
A medical examination or consultation where a doctor checks...
手術A medical procedure involving an incision with instruments,...
治療Medical treatment or therapy provided to a patient to cure a...
病院A medical facility where doctors and nurses provide treatmen...
薬A substance used to treat, cure, or prevent illness and phys...
看護師A professional trained to care for the sick or injured, espe...
Mots lis
協力
A1Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.
提案
A1A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.
輸出
A1The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.
輸入
A1The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.
資源
A1Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
観察
A1Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.
競争
A1Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
製造
A1The process of making or producing goods, typically on a large scale using machinery. It refers specifically to industrial manufacturing rather than making things by hand on a small scale.
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