A1 noun Neutre #3,876 le plus courant

学期

gakki /ɡakki/

A school term or semester that divides the academic year into specific periods of study. In Japan, the academic year is typically divided into three terms starting in April, September, and January.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

来週から新しい学期が始まります。

A new term starts next week.

2

次学期の履修計画を提出してください。

Please submit your course plan for the next semester.

3

今学期はテストが多くて大変だよ。

This term is tough because there are so many tests.

Famille de mots

Nom
学期
Apparenté
学校
💡

Astuce mémo

Think of GAKU (study) and KI (period). It is a 'Study Period'.

Quiz rapide

もうすぐ二____が終わります。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 学期

Exemples

1

来週から新しい学期が始まります。

everyday

A new term starts next week.

2

次学期の履修計画を提出してください。

formal

Please submit your course plan for the next semester.

3

今学期はテストが多くて大変だよ。

informal

This term is tough because there are so many tests.

4

本学期における学生の成績推移を分析する。

academic

Analyze the transition of student grades in this academic term.

5

新学期商戦に向けた文房具の在庫を確認する。

business

Check the stationery inventory for the new school term sales season.

Famille de mots

Nom
学期
Apparenté
学校

Collocations courantes

新学期 new semester
学期末 end of the term
一学期 first semester/term
今学期 this semester
学期休み school break between terms

Phrases Courantes

学期末試験

final exams

前学期

previous semester

学期中

during the term

Souvent confondu avec

学期 vs 学年

Gakki refers to a subdivision (semester), while Gakunen refers to the entire academic year or grade level.

学期 vs 楽器

Though pronounced the same (Gakki), this word means 'musical instrument' and uses different kanji.

📝

Notes d'usage

The word is strictly academic. When referring to business quarters, the term 'shihanki' (四半期) is used instead.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Beginners often confuse 'Gakki' (term) with 'Gakunen' (grade/year). Also, be careful not to confuse the pitch accent with 'Gakki' (musical instrument).

💡

Astuce mémo

Think of GAKU (study) and KI (period). It is a 'Study Period'.

📖

Origine du mot

Derived from Middle Chinese: 学 (learning/study) + 期 (period/time).

Modèles grammaticaux

Numerical counters: 第(number)学期 Time markers: 学期の始めに (at the start of the term)
🌍

Contexte culturel

The Japanese school system traditionally has three terms: April-July, September-December, and January-March.

Quiz rapide

もうすぐ二____が終わります。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 学期

Mots lis

往復

A1

A round trip or travel back and forth between two locations. It refers to the act of going to a destination and returning to the starting point.

片道

A1

A noun referring to a one-way trip or journey from one place to another without returning. It is most commonly used when purchasing transportation tickets or describing travel duration.

経路

A1

A route or path taken to get from one place to another. It can also describe the logical steps or channels through which information or things move.

距離

A1

Kyori refers to the physical amount of space between two points or objects. It can also be used figuratively to describe the psychological or emotional gap between people in a relationship.

方向

A1

Refers to the physical way something is pointing or moving, as well as the abstract path or course of action taken. It is commonly used to describe spatial orientation or the general trend of a situation or project.

位置

A1

Refers to the specific physical or abstract place where someone or something is situated. It is frequently used in contexts involving maps, coordinates, or the relative arrangement of objects.

到着

A1

The act of reaching a specific destination after traveling. It can refer to people, vehicles, or physical items like mail and luggage arriving at a place.

経由

A1

Refers to the act of traveling 'via' or 'by way of' a specific location, or passing information/documents through an intermediary. It is used to describe a route that includes a stopover or a channel through which something is transmitted.

地点

A1

A specific point or location on a map or in space. It is often used to denote a precise spot for technical, geographic, or formal purposes rather than a general area.

目的地

A1

目的地 refers to a specific place where someone is going or where a journey ends. It combines the words for 'purpose' and 'ground/place' to describe the physical target of movement or travel.

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