齟齬
A formal term describing a discrepancy, inconsistency, or lack of coordination between two or more elements such as opinions, facts, or plans. It specifically highlights a situation where things fail to mesh or align as they should, often leading to misunderstandings or errors.
Exemples
3 sur 5昨日聞いた話と内容に齟齬があるようです。
There seems to be a discrepancy with what I heard yesterday.
双方の証言の間に重大な齟齬が認められた。
Significant discrepancies were recognized between the testimonies of both parties.
ちょっとした認識の齟齬でケンカになっちゃった。
We ended up fighting over a slight discrepancy in our understanding.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
The kanji 齟 means 'to bite' and 齬 means 'uneven teeth.' Think of upper and lower teeth that don't meet properly when you bite down—that is a 'sogo' (mismatch).
Quiz rapide
報告書と実際の売上データに( )があったため、再調査が必要になった。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 齟齬
Exemples
昨日聞いた話と内容に齟齬があるようです。
everydayThere seems to be a discrepancy with what I heard yesterday.
双方の証言の間に重大な齟齬が認められた。
formalSignificant discrepancies were recognized between the testimonies of both parties.
ちょっとした認識の齟齬でケンカになっちゃった。
informalWe ended up fighting over a slight discrepancy in our understanding.
本実験のデータは、既存の理論との間に明らかな齟齬を示している。
academicThe data from this experiment shows a clear discrepancy with existing theories.
契約書の記載事項に齟齬がないか、最終確認をお願いします。
businessPlease perform a final check to ensure there are no discrepancies in the items stated in the contract.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
認識の齟齬をなくす
to eliminate discrepancies in understanding
計画に齟齬を来たす
to cause a hitch/mismatch in the plan
事実との齟齬
discrepancy with the facts
Souvent confondu avec
Mujun refers to a logical contradiction or paradox (A cannot be B), whereas sogo refers to a simple lack of alignment or a mismatch between two things.
Kairi suggests a wide gap or estrangement (e.g., theory vs. reality), while sogo focuses on the failure of parts to fit together correctly.
Notes d'usage
Sogo is a highly formal 'kango' (Sino-Japanese word). While common in business and legal documents, using it in casual conversation may make you sound overly stiff or academic.
Erreurs courantes
Learners often use 'sogo' for simple mistakes or errors (machigai). Remember that sogo requires at least two things to be compared (e.g., what you said vs. what I heard).
Astuce mémo
The kanji 齟 means 'to bite' and 齬 means 'uneven teeth.' Think of upper and lower teeth that don't meet properly when you bite down—that is a 'sogo' (mismatch).
Origine du mot
Derived from Chinese characters meaning 'irregular teeth,' describing the state where the upper and lower teeth do not mesh together.
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
In Japanese business culture, the phrase '認識の齟齬' (discrepancy in perception) is a polite, face-saving way to describe a mistake caused by poor communication without directly blaming someone.
Quiz rapide
報告書と実際の売上データに( )があったため、再調査が必要になった。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 齟齬
Vocabulaire associé
Mots lis
unknown
A1A student attending a university or college for higher education. In Japan, it specifically refers to undergraduate students in a four-year university or a two-year junior college.
革命
A1A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.
維持
A1The act of keeping something in its current state, condition, or level over a period of time. It is commonly used to describe the maintenance of health, systems, relationships, or the status quo.
縮小
A1The act of reducing the size, scale, or scope of something. It is commonly used when talking about downsizing operations, shrinking digital images, or narrowing the range of a project.
契約
A1A legally binding agreement between two or more parties that specifies terms and conditions. It is commonly used for mobile phones, apartment rentals, and employment agreements.
取引
A1A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.
借金
A1A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.
予算
A1A budget or an estimate of the amount of money available for a specific purpose. It refers to the financial plan or limit set before spending occurs in personal, business, or government contexts.
賃金
A1Chingin refers to the money paid to a worker in exchange for labor or services, similar to wages. It is frequently used in formal, legal, and economic contexts, particularly when discussing minimum wage or labor statistics.
降格
A1A noun or verb that describes a reduction in rank, status, or position within an organization or sports league. It is most commonly used when a worker is moved to a lower job title or when a sports team is moved to a lower division due to poor performance.
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