A1 noun Neutre #2,823 le plus courant

強盗

gōtō /ɡoːtoː/

A criminal act where property is taken from a person or place using physical force, violence, or threats. It can refer to both the act of robbery and the person who commits it (a robber).

Exemples

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1

昨夜、近くの銀行に強盗が入りました。

A robber entered a nearby bank last night.

2

強盗事件の犯人が、本日警察に逮捕されました。

The perpetrator of the robbery case was arrested by the police today.

3

強盗に遭わないように、夜道は気をつけなよ。

Be careful on the streets at night so you don't get robbed.

Famille de mots

Nom
強盗
Verb
強盗する
Apparenté
強盗犯
💡

Astuce mémo

The first kanji 強 (gō) means 'strong/force' and the second 盗 (tō) means 'steal'. Together they mean 'stealing by force'.

Quiz rapide

コンビニに___が入ったというニュースを見ました。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 強盗

Exemples

1

昨夜、近くの銀行に強盗が入りました。

everyday

A robber entered a nearby bank last night.

2

強盗事件の犯人が、本日警察に逮捕されました。

formal

The perpetrator of the robbery case was arrested by the police today.

3

強盗に遭わないように、夜道は気をつけなよ。

informal

Be careful on the streets at night so you don't get robbed.

4

強盗罪の成立には、暴行または脅迫の存在が必要である。

academic

For the crime of robbery to be established, the existence of assault or intimidation is necessary.

5

当店は強盗対策として、最新の防犯カメラを設置しています。

business

As a measure against robbery, this store has installed the latest security cameras.

Famille de mots

Nom
強盗
Verb
強盗する
Apparenté
強盗犯

Collocations courantes

銀行強盗 bank robbery / bank robber
強盗に遭う to be robbed / to encounter a robber
強盗を捕まえる to catch a robber
強盗が入る a robber breaks in
押し込み強盗 forced entry robbery

Phrases Courantes

強盗殺人

robbery-homicide

強盗致傷

robbery resulting in injury

路上強盗

street robbery / mugging

Souvent confondu avec

強盗 vs 泥棒

Dorobō is a general term for a thief (often stealthy), while Gōtō specifically implies the use of force or threats.

強盗 vs 万引き

Manbiki refers specifically to shoplifting, which is non-violent theft from a store.

📝

Notes d'usage

The word can represent the person (the robber) or the incident (the robbery) depending on the context. It is often used with the verb 'au' (to encounter/suffer) to express being a victim.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners often use 'dorobō' for violent robberies; remember that 'gōtō' must involve force. Also, avoid using it for simple digital theft or fraud.

💡

Astuce mémo

The first kanji 強 (gō) means 'strong/force' and the second 盗 (tō) means 'steal'. Together they mean 'stealing by force'.

📖

Origine du mot

A Sinitic compound (Kango) combining the characters for 'strong' (強) and 'stealing' (盗).

Modèles grammaticaux

Used as a noun identifying the person or the crime. Combines with 'suru' to form the verb 'to rob'. Takes the particle 'ni' when used with 'au' (to be robbed).
🌍

Contexte culturel

Japan has a reputation for safety, and 'gōtō' cases, especially involving firearms, are treated as very major national news due to their rarity.

Quiz rapide

コンビニに___が入ったというニュースを見ました。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 強盗

Mots lis

仮説

B1

仮説とは、ある現象を説明するために、真偽はともかくとして、とりあえず設定した仮の答えのことです。科学的方法の出発点となり、実験や観察によって検証される必要があります。

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

革命

A1

A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

販売

A1

The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.

取引

A1

A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.

貯金

A1

The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.

借金

A1

A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.

利益

A1

Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.

損失

A1

A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.

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