強盗
A criminal act where property is taken from a person or place using physical force, violence, or threats. It can refer to both the act of robbery and the person who commits it (a robber).
Exemples
3 sur 5昨夜、近くの銀行に強盗が入りました。
A robber entered a nearby bank last night.
強盗事件の犯人が、本日警察に逮捕されました。
The perpetrator of the robbery case was arrested by the police today.
強盗に遭わないように、夜道は気をつけなよ。
Be careful on the streets at night so you don't get robbed.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
The first kanji 強 (gō) means 'strong/force' and the second 盗 (tō) means 'steal'. Together they mean 'stealing by force'.
Quiz rapide
コンビニに___が入ったというニュースを見ました。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 強盗
Exemples
昨夜、近くの銀行に強盗が入りました。
everydayA robber entered a nearby bank last night.
強盗事件の犯人が、本日警察に逮捕されました。
formalThe perpetrator of the robbery case was arrested by the police today.
強盗に遭わないように、夜道は気をつけなよ。
informalBe careful on the streets at night so you don't get robbed.
強盗罪の成立には、暴行または脅迫の存在が必要である。
academicFor the crime of robbery to be established, the existence of assault or intimidation is necessary.
当店は強盗対策として、最新の防犯カメラを設置しています。
businessAs a measure against robbery, this store has installed the latest security cameras.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
強盗殺人
robbery-homicide
強盗致傷
robbery resulting in injury
路上強盗
street robbery / mugging
Souvent confondu avec
Dorobō is a general term for a thief (often stealthy), while Gōtō specifically implies the use of force or threats.
Manbiki refers specifically to shoplifting, which is non-violent theft from a store.
Notes d'usage
The word can represent the person (the robber) or the incident (the robbery) depending on the context. It is often used with the verb 'au' (to encounter/suffer) to express being a victim.
Erreurs courantes
Learners often use 'dorobō' for violent robberies; remember that 'gōtō' must involve force. Also, avoid using it for simple digital theft or fraud.
Astuce mémo
The first kanji 強 (gō) means 'strong/force' and the second 盗 (tō) means 'steal'. Together they mean 'stealing by force'.
Origine du mot
A Sinitic compound (Kango) combining the characters for 'strong' (強) and 'stealing' (盗).
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
Japan has a reputation for safety, and 'gōtō' cases, especially involving firearms, are treated as very major national news due to their rarity.
Quiz rapide
コンビニに___が入ったというニュースを見ました。
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 強盗
Vocabulaire associé
Mots lis
仮説
B1仮説とは、ある現象を説明するために、真偽はともかくとして、とりあえず設定した仮の答えのことです。科学的方法の出発点となり、実験や観察によって検証される必要があります。
保護
A1The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.
革命
A1A fundamental and sudden change in political power or social structure, often involving a shift in governance. It also refers to a major, transformative shift in technology, thought, or a specific field that completely alters how things are done.
拡大
A1The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).
販売
A1The act of selling goods or services to customers, typically within a commercial or professional context. It refers to the business process of making items available for purchase.
取引
A1A transaction or business deal involving the exchange of money, goods, or services. It refers to the process of doing business with another party or making a trade.
貯金
A1The act of saving money or the amount of money saved, typically in a bank or a piggy bank. It refers to setting aside funds for future use rather than spending them immediately.
借金
A1A sum of money that is borrowed from a person or an institution and is expected to be paid back. It refers to the state of owing money or the specific amount of debt accumulated.
利益
A1Refers to the financial profit a company or individual makes after deducting expenses. It also describes a general benefit, advantage, or gain that someone receives from a situation or action.
損失
A1A formal noun referring to the loss of something valuable, such as money, property, or time. It is commonly used in business or serious contexts to describe a reduction in value or a disadvantageous outcome.
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