A1 noun Formel #2,753 le plus courant

溶質

yōshitsu /joːɕit͡sɯ/

A solute is a substance that is dissolved in another substance (called a solvent) to create a solution. In a mixture like salt water, the salt is the solute because it is the part that gets dissolved.

Exemples

3 sur 5
1

砂糖は水に溶ける溶質です。

Sugar is a solute that dissolves in water.

2

実験では、溶質の重さを正確に測らなければなりません。

In the experiment, you must measure the weight of the solute accurately.

3

この溶質、全然溶けないんだけど。

This solute just won't dissolve at all.

Famille de mots

Nom
溶質
Verb
溶解する
Adjectif
溶解性の
Apparenté
溶液
💡

Astuce mémo

Think of 'Shitsu' (質) as 'substance' or 'quality'. The 'Yo' (溶) part means melt/dissolve. So, it is the 'dissolving substance'.

Quiz rapide

塩水(しおみず)を作るとき、塩(しお)は( )と呼ばれます。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 溶質

Exemples

1

砂糖は水に溶ける溶質です。

everyday

Sugar is a solute that dissolves in water.

2

実験では、溶質の重さを正確に測らなければなりません。

formal

In the experiment, you must measure the weight of the solute accurately.

3

この溶質、全然溶けないんだけど。

informal

This solute just won't dissolve at all.

4

溶質の濃度が溶液の化学的性質を決定する。

academic

The concentration of the solute determines the chemical properties of the solution.

5

当社は高純度な溶質の供給を行っております。

business

Our company provides high-purity solutes.

Famille de mots

Nom
溶質
Verb
溶解する
Adjectif
溶解性の
Apparenté
溶液

Collocations courantes

溶質が溶ける the solute dissolves
溶質の濃度 solute concentration
溶質を加える add a solute
溶質の粒子 solute particles
溶質を分離する separate the solute

Phrases Courantes

溶質の拡散

diffusion of the solute

溶質の析出

precipitation of the solute

溶質の回収

recovery of the solute

Souvent confondu avec

溶質 vs 溶媒

The solute (溶質) is the substance being dissolved, while the solvent (溶媒) is the liquid doing the dissolving.

溶質 vs 溶液

The solute (溶質) is a component, whereas the solution (溶液) is the final combined mixture.

📝

Notes d'usage

This word is almost exclusively used in scientific, academic, or industrial contexts. In daily life, people usually just name the substance (like sugar or salt) instead of calling it a 'solute'.

⚠️

Erreurs courantes

Learners often swap 'solute' (溶質) and 'solvent' (溶媒) because they sound similar and are always used together.

💡

Astuce mémo

Think of 'Shitsu' (質) as 'substance' or 'quality'. The 'Yo' (溶) part means melt/dissolve. So, it is the 'dissolving substance'.

📖

Origine du mot

Derived from '溶' (yo - to melt/dissolve) and '質' (shitsu - matter/substance).

Modèles grammaticaux

Commonly functions as the subject (溶質が...) or object (溶質を...). Used with the possessive particle 'no' (溶質の...) to describe its properties.

Quiz rapide

塩水(しおみず)を作るとき、塩(しお)は( )と呼ばれます。

Correct !

La bonne réponse est : 溶質

Mots lis

家具

A1

Kagu refers to the large, movable objects such as chairs, tables, and beds that are used to make a room fit for living or working. It is a general term for items intended to support various human activities or to hold objects at a convenient height.

テーブル

A1

A piece of furniture with a flat top and legs used for eating, working, or placing items. In Japanese, it specifically refers to Western-style tables, distinguishing them from traditional low Japanese tables.

椅子

A1

A piece of furniture with a seat, legs, and a back, designed for one person to sit on. In Japanese, it specifically refers to Western-style chairs as opposed to traditional floor cushions.

ソファ

A1

A comfortable piece of furniture with cushions and arms designed for multiple people to sit on at once. It is a common household item typically found in the living room for relaxation and socializing.

照明

A1

Lighting or illumination provided by artificial sources like lamps or stage lights. It refers to the equipment used to brighten a space or the effect produced by those lights.

喜び

A1

A noun referring to the feeling of joy, happiness, or great pleasure. It can describe both an internal emotional state and the external expression of being pleased or celebrating an event.

悲しみ

A1

The noun form of the adjective 'kanashii', referring to the state or feeling of sadness, sorrow, or grief. It is used to describe the emotional weight or the experience of being sad in a more abstract or profound sense than the adjective.

恐怖

A1

A noun referring to intense fear, dread, or terror experienced in response to danger or something frightening. It describes both the psychological state of being afraid and the external cause of that fear.

不安

A1

A state of feeling worried, anxious, or insecure about something. It describes a lack of peace of mind or a sense of apprehension regarding the future or an unknown outcome.

心配

A1

A state of anxiety or concern about potential problems or someone's well-being. It can be used as a noun meaning 'worry' or as a verb (with suru) meaning 'to worry'.

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