알다
To know or be aware of a fact, person, or information.
Exemples
3 sur 5전화번호를 알아요.
I know the phone number.
잘 알겠습니다.
I understand well (polite).
나 이거 알아!
I know this!
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Think of 'Al' (a smart guy) who 'knows' everything.
Quiz rapide
저는 그 노래를 ( ).
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 알아요
Exemples
전화번호를 알아요.
everydayI know the phone number.
잘 알겠습니다.
formalI understand well (polite).
나 이거 알아!
informalI know this!
지식을 알고 이해하다.
academicTo know and understand knowledge.
진행 상황을 알고 싶습니다.
businessI would like to know the progress status.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
알고 있어요.
I know (am aware).
어떻게 알았어요?
How did you know?
알 것 같아요.
I think I know.
Souvent confondu avec
알다 is general 'knowing', while 이해하다 is specifically 'understanding' the logic or meaning.
Notes d'usage
This is a ㄹ-irregular verb. When followed by suffixes starting with ㄴ, ㅂ, or ㅅ, the ㄹ is dropped.
Erreurs courantes
Forgetting the ㄹ-irregular conjugation (e.g., saying 알습니다 instead of 압니다).
Astuce mémo
Think of 'Al' (a smart guy) who 'knows' everything.
Origine du mot
Native Korean word.
Modèles grammaticaux
Contexte culturel
Koreans often use '알겠습니다' to show they have received an order or understood a directive.
Quiz rapide
저는 그 노래를 ( ).
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 알아요
Grammaire lie
Vocabulaire associé
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