악화하다
To become worse or to make something worse. It is commonly used regarding health conditions, economic situations, or interpersonal relationships.
Exemples
3 sur 5환자의 상태가 밤사이에 악화되었습니다.
The patient's condition worsened overnight.
경기 침체로 인해 고용 시장이 악화하고 있다.
The job market is worsening due to the economic recession.
두 나라 사이의 갈등이 더 악화하지 않기를 바랍니다.
I hope the conflict between the two countries does not worsen further.
Famille de mots
Astuce mémo
Think of 'Bad' (악 - evil/bad) + 'become' (화).
Quiz rapide
미세먼지 농도가 높아지면서 대기 질이 ____하고 있습니다.
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 악화
Exemples
환자의 상태가 밤사이에 악화되었습니다.
formalThe patient's condition worsened overnight.
경기 침체로 인해 고용 시장이 악화하고 있다.
businessThe job market is worsening due to the economic recession.
두 나라 사이의 갈등이 더 악화하지 않기를 바랍니다.
formalI hope the conflict between the two countries does not worsen further.
스트레스는 건강을 악화시키는 주범입니다.
academicStress is the main culprit that worsens health.
감기가 악화해서 학교에 못 갔어.
informalThe cold got worse, so I couldn't go to school.
Famille de mots
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
상태 악화
worsening of status
수지 악화
deterioration of balance
기분 악화
worsening mood
Souvent confondu avec
심화하다 means to deepen or intensify (often neutral or negative), while 악화하다 specifically means to become bad/worse.
Notes d'usage
Can be used both as an intransitive verb (to worsen) and a transitive verb (to make worse).
Erreurs courantes
Do not use '나쁘게 하다' in formal writing; '악화시키다' or '악화하다' is preferred.
Astuce mémo
Think of 'Bad' (악 - evil/bad) + 'become' (화).
Origine du mot
Hanja: 악 (evil/bad), 화 (become).
Modèles grammaticaux
Quiz rapide
미세먼지 농도가 높아지면서 대기 질이 ____하고 있습니다.
Correct !
La bonne réponse est : 악화
Vocabulaire associé
Plus de mots sur health
정서적
B1Relating to emotions or feelings. Often used in IELTS discussions about child development, mental health, and education.
증상
B1A physical or mental feature which is regarded as indicating a condition of disease or a problem.
질병
B1A condition of being unwell or having a specific sickness in the body or mind. It is a formal term for disease or illness.
정신적
B1Relating to the mind or spirit, as opposed to the physical body. It covers psychology, emotions, and mental well-being.
기대수명
B1The average number of years that a person may expect to live; life expectancy.
영양소
B2Chemical substances found in food that are necessary for the growth and maintenance of the body. This word is essential for IELTS topics regarding diet, health, and lifestyle.
누적되다
B1To be accumulated or added up over a period of time. It is frequently used to describe the buildup of fatigue, debt, or environmental damage.
섭취
B2The act of taking in food, drink, or nutrients into the body.
점검
B1The act of inspecting or checking something thoroughly to see if there are any problems or if it is functioning correctly. Often used for safety checks or health examinations.
회복
B2The process of returning to a normal state of health, mind, or strength. It can also refer to the restoration of an economy or a relationship to its original good condition.
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