競争
Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.
उदाहरण
3 / 5友達と公園で走る競争をしました。
I had a running race with my friend at the park.
市場では激しい価格競争が行われています。
Fierce price competition is taking place in the market.
どっちが早く食べられるか競争しようぜ!
Let's compete to see who can eat faster!
शब्द परिवार
याद रखने का तरीका
The first kanji 競 looks like two people (兄) standing side-by-side ready to start a race.
त्वरित क्विज़
どちらが速いか、走って___しましょう。
सही!
सही उत्तर है: 競争
उदाहरण
友達と公園で走る競争をしました。
everydayI had a running race with my friend at the park.
市場では激しい価格競争が行われています。
formalFierce price competition is taking place in the market.
どっちが早く食べられるか競争しようぜ!
informalLet's compete to see who can eat faster!
この試験の競争率は非常に高いです。
academicThe competition ratio for this exam is extremely high.
我が社はグローバルな競争に勝たなければなりません。
businessOur company must win in global competition.
शब्द परिवार
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
競争率が高い
to be highly competitive (e.g., entrance exams)
生き残りをかけた競争
a competition for survival
スピード競争
a race for speed
अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है
Kyousou usually implies a constructive race for a goal, while arasoi is a general conflict or quarrel.
इस्तेमाल की जानकारी
It can be used as a noun or a 'suru' verb. While it often refers to sports or business, it can also describe the natural process of selection.
सामान्य गलतियाँ
Learners sometimes use 'kyousou' for physical fights; use 'kenka' or 'tatakai' for that instead.
याद रखने का तरीका
The first kanji 競 looks like two people (兄) standing side-by-side ready to start a race.
शब्द की उत्पत्ति
Composed of 競 (vie/race) and 争 (contend/struggle), originating from Middle Chinese components.
व्याकरण पैटर्न
सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ
In Japan, 'kyousou' is a defining feature of the education system, often referred to as 'examination hell' (juken jigoku).
त्वरित क्विज़
どちらが速いか、走って___しましょう。
सही!
सही उत्तर है: 競争
संबंधित शब्दावली
संबंधित शब्द
曇天
A1A formal term referring to a cloudy or overcast sky where the sun is obscured by clouds. It is more literary or technical than the everyday word 'kumori' and describes a state of consistent gray weather.
風
A1A natural movement of the air, typically in the form of a current of air blowing from a particular direction. In everyday Japanese, it most commonly refers to the weather phenomenon, but the same phonetic reading also refers to a common cold.
日光
A1Nikko refers to the light emitted by the sun, commonly translated as sunlight or sunshine. It is used to describe the brightness and warmth experienced outdoors or entering a room during the day.
味わい
A1Ajiwai refers to the depth and richness of flavor in food, as well as the aesthetic charm or profound quality found in art, literature, or life experiences. It goes beyond basic taste to describe a nuanced appreciation of something's unique character.
香り
A1A pleasant or sweet smell, often used to describe flowers, food, or perfume. It carries a positive nuance, distinguishing it from general or unpleasant odors.
濃い味
A1Refers to a strong, rich, or heavy flavor in food, often resulting from a high concentration of seasonings like salt, sugar, or soy sauce. It describes dishes that have an intense taste profile rather than being light or bland.
輸送
A1The act of moving people or goods from one location to another using vehicles like trucks, ships, or planes. It is frequently used in business, logistics, and official contexts to describe large-scale movement.
車両
A1A formal term referring to any wheeled vehicle, including cars, train carriages, and buses. It is frequently used in technical, legal, and transportation contexts to describe individual units of rolling stock or road vehicles.
乗り物
A1A general term used to describe any vehicle or means of transportation that carries people or things. It encompasses a wide range of objects including cars, trains, airplanes, and even amusement park rides.
自動車
A1A self-propelled motor vehicle with wheels, typically used for transporting passengers or goods on roads. While it is the technical and formal term for an automobile, it is commonly replaced by the simpler word 'kuruma' in casual conversation.
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