A1 noun Neutral #2,510 am häufigsten

競争

kyōsō kʲoːsoː

Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.

Beispiele

3 von 5
1

友達と公園で走る競争をしました。

I had a running race with my friend at the park.

2

市場では激しい価格競争が行われています。

Fierce price competition is taking place in the market.

3

どっちが早く食べられるか競争しようぜ!

Let's compete to see who can eat faster!

Wortfamilie

Nomen
競争
Verb
競争する
Adverb
競争的に
Adjektiv
競争的な
Verwandt
競争心
💡

Merkhilfe

The first kanji 競 looks like two people (兄) standing side-by-side ready to start a race.

Schnelles Quiz

どちらが速いか、走って___しましょう。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 競争

Beispiele

1

友達と公園で走る競争をしました。

everyday

I had a running race with my friend at the park.

2

市場では激しい価格競争が行われています。

formal

Fierce price competition is taking place in the market.

3

どっちが早く食べられるか競争しようぜ!

informal

Let's compete to see who can eat faster!

4

この試験の競争率は非常に高いです。

academic

The competition ratio for this exam is extremely high.

5

我が社はグローバルな競争に勝たなければなりません。

business

Our company must win in global competition.

Wortfamilie

Nomen
競争
Verb
競争する
Adverb
競争的に
Adjektiv
競争的な
Verwandt
競争心

Häufige Kollokationen

競争に勝つ to win a competition
激しい競争 intense competition
競争相手 competitor / rival
自由競争 free competition
競争を促す to encourage competition

Häufige Phrasen

競争率が高い

to be highly competitive (e.g., entrance exams)

生き残りをかけた競争

a competition for survival

スピード競争

a race for speed

Wird oft verwechselt mit

競争 vs 争い

Kyousou usually implies a constructive race for a goal, while arasoi is a general conflict or quarrel.

📝

Nutzungshinweise

It can be used as a noun or a 'suru' verb. While it often refers to sports or business, it can also describe the natural process of selection.

⚠️

Häufige Fehler

Learners sometimes use 'kyousou' for physical fights; use 'kenka' or 'tatakai' for that instead.

💡

Merkhilfe

The first kanji 競 looks like two people (兄) standing side-by-side ready to start a race.

📖

Wortherkunft

Composed of 競 (vie/race) and 争 (contend/struggle), originating from Middle Chinese components.

Grammatikmuster

〜と競争する (to compete with ~) 〜で競争する (to compete in ~)
🌍

Kultureller Kontext

In Japan, 'kyousou' is a defining feature of the education system, often referred to as 'examination hell' (juken jigoku).

Schnelles Quiz

どちらが速いか、走って___しましょう。

Richtig!

Die richtige Antwort ist: 競争

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