A1 noun तटस्थ #3,526 सबसे आम

習慣

shūkan /ɕɯːkaɴ/

A regular tendency or practice that a person does repeatedly, often automatically. It can also refer to the established customs or traditions of a particular society or group of people.

उदाहरण

3 / 5
1

毎朝、白湯を飲むのが私の習慣です。

Drinking warm water every morning is my habit.

2

その国の古い習慣を尊重しなければなりません。

We must respect the old customs of that country.

3

早寝早起き、習慣にしようよ。

Let's make sleeping early and waking up early a habit.

समानार्थी शब्द

विलोम शब्द

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा
習慣
Verb
習慣づける
क्रिया विशेषण
習慣的に
विशेषण
習慣的な
संबंधित
慣習
💡

याद रखने का तरीका

The first kanji 習 (shuu) means 'to learn' (like in benkyou), and 慣 (kan) means 'accustomed'. Think of learning a behavior until you are accustomed to it.

त्वरित क्विज़

健康のために、毎日歩くのを( )にしています。

सही!

सही उत्तर है: 習慣

उदाहरण

1

毎朝、白湯を飲むのが私の習慣です。

everyday

Drinking warm water every morning is my habit.

2

その国の古い習慣を尊重しなければなりません。

formal

We must respect the old customs of that country.

3

早寝早起き、習慣にしようよ。

informal

Let's make sleeping early and waking up early a habit.

4

本研究は、現代社会における食習慣の変化を考察するものである。

academic

This study examines the changes in dietary habits in modern society.

5

現地の商習慣を理解することは、海外進出において不可欠です。

business

Understanding local business customs is essential for overseas expansion.

समानार्थी शब्द

विलोम शब्द

शब्द परिवार

संज्ञा
習慣
Verb
習慣づける
क्रिया विशेषण
習慣的に
विशेषण
習慣的な
संबंधित
慣習

सामान्य शब्द संयोजन

習慣になる to become a habit
習慣を身につける to acquire a habit
悪い習慣をやめる to quit a bad habit
生活習慣 lifestyle habits
健康的な習慣 healthy habits

सामान्य वाक्यांश

習慣は第二の天性

Habit is second nature.

生活習慣病

lifestyle-related diseases

三日坊主

someone who gives up easily (literal: a three-day monk)

अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है

習慣 vs 癖 (くせ)

Shuukan refers to conscious routines or social customs, while kuse usually refers to unconscious personal quirks, often negative ones.

習慣 vs 週間 (しゅうかん)

Pronounced the same way, but 週間 means 'a period of a week'.

📝

इस्तेमाल की जानकारी

Shuukan is a very versatile word used for both personal routines (like exercising) and societal traditions (like bowing). When referring to a person's physical quirk, use 'kuse' instead.

⚠️

सामान्य गलतियाँ

Learners often use 'shuukan' when they mean 'kuse' for a physical twitch or an unconscious repetitive action. Also, be careful not to confuse the kanji with 週間 (week).

💡

याद रखने का तरीका

The first kanji 習 (shuu) means 'to learn' (like in benkyou), and 慣 (kan) means 'accustomed'. Think of learning a behavior until you are accustomed to it.

📖

शब्द की उत्पत्ति

Derived from Middle Chinese, combining '習' (practice/learn) and '慣' (get used to/habituate).

व्याकरण पैटर्न

〜するのが習慣だ (It is a habit to...) 習慣として〜する (Do something as a habit) 〜という習慣 (The custom of...)
🌍

सांस्कृतिक संदर्भ

In Japan, many 'shuukan' are rooted in group harmony, such as removing shoes indoors or seasonal gift-giving (Oseibo/Ochuugen).

त्वरित क्विज़

健康のために、毎日歩くのを( )にしています。

सही!

सही उत्तर है: 習慣

संबंधित शब्द

家具

A1

Kagu refers to the large, movable objects such as chairs, tables, and beds that are used to make a room fit for living or working. It is a general term for items intended to support various human activities or to hold objects at a convenient height.

テーブル

A1

A piece of furniture with a flat top and legs used for eating, working, or placing items. In Japanese, it specifically refers to Western-style tables, distinguishing them from traditional low Japanese tables.

椅子

A1

A piece of furniture with a seat, legs, and a back, designed for one person to sit on. In Japanese, it specifically refers to Western-style chairs as opposed to traditional floor cushions.

ソファ

A1

A comfortable piece of furniture with cushions and arms designed for multiple people to sit on at once. It is a common household item typically found in the living room for relaxation and socializing.

照明

A1

Lighting or illumination provided by artificial sources like lamps or stage lights. It refers to the equipment used to brighten a space or the effect produced by those lights.

喜び

A1

A noun referring to the feeling of joy, happiness, or great pleasure. It can describe both an internal emotional state and the external expression of being pleased or celebrating an event.

悲しみ

A1

The noun form of the adjective 'kanashii', referring to the state or feeling of sadness, sorrow, or grief. It is used to describe the emotional weight or the experience of being sad in a more abstract or profound sense than the adjective.

恐怖

A1

A noun referring to intense fear, dread, or terror experienced in response to danger or something frightening. It describes both the psychological state of being afraid and the external cause of that fear.

不安

A1

A state of feeling worried, anxious, or insecure about something. It describes a lack of peace of mind or a sense of apprehension regarding the future or an unknown outcome.

心配

A1

A state of anxiety or concern about potential problems or someone's well-being. It can be used as a noun meaning 'worry' or as a verb (with suru) meaning 'to worry'.

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