واجب
Something that a person is required to do by law, morality, or work. It refers to a duty, responsibility, or an assignment.
例文
3 / 5هل أنهيت واجبك المنزلي؟
Did you finish your homework?
أدى الجندي واجبه تجاه الوطن.
The soldier performed his duty toward the nation.
هذا واجبنا، لا شكر على واجب.
This is our duty, no thanks needed for a duty.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'Wajib' - it sounds like 'Wage'. You must do your duty to earn your wage.
クイックテスト
الدفاع عن الوطن هو ___ مقدس.
正解!
正解は: واجب
例文
هل أنهيت واجبك المنزلي؟
everydayDid you finish your homework?
أدى الجندي واجبه تجاه الوطن.
formalThe soldier performed his duty toward the nation.
هذا واجبنا، لا شكر على واجب.
informalThis is our duty, no thanks needed for a duty.
تحدد المادة واجبات الباحث الأخلاقية.
academicThe article defines the researcher's ethical duties.
يتضمن الوصف الوظيفي واجبات محددة.
businessThe job description includes specific duties.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
لا شكر على واجب
you're welcome (no thanks for a duty)
فوق الواجب
above and beyond the call of duty
واجب الوقت
the need of the hour
よく混同される語
واجب is a moral or legal duty, while مهمة is a specific task or mission.
使い方のコツ
Used both for 'homework' and for serious moral/legal 'duties'.
よくある間違い
In Arabic, 'واجب' can be an adjective (necessary) or a noun (duty). Don't confuse the two.
覚え方のコツ
Think of 'Wajib' - it sounds like 'Wage'. You must do your duty to earn your wage.
語源
From the root (w-j-b) meaning to be necessary or mandatory.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
The phrase 'No thanks for duty' reflects Arab hospitality and social obligation.
クイックテスト
الدفاع عن الوطن هو ___ مقدس.
正解!
正解は: واجب
関連フレーズ
関連語彙
academicの関連語
معلومة
B1A single piece of knowledge or a fact provided or learned. It is the building block of data and evidence in academic writing.
مشارك
B1A person who takes part in an activity, event, or study. It is commonly used in research contexts for those being studied.
معياري
B1Serving as or conforming to a standard of measurement, value, or behavior. It is used to describe things that follow a set norm or benchmark.
تناول
B1To deal with, discuss, or treat a subject in an essay, speech, or book. It can also mean to take or eat food/medicine.
تلخيص
B2The act of giving a brief statement of the main points of something. It is a vital skill for students and professionals to save time.
إسهام
B1A gift or payment to a common fund or collection; the part played by a person or thing in bringing about a result.
نموذجي
B1Serving as a perfect or representative example of a quality or type.
مقتبس
B1A passage or remark repeated by someone other than the original author or speaker; quoted. In academic writing, it refers to text taken from a source.
افترض
B1To suppose that something is the case on the basis of probability or theory rather than proof. This is a key verb for TOEFL listening and speaking tasks.
خاتمة
B1The end or finish of an event or process; the final part of a piece of writing or speech.
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