accidental
Describes something that happens by chance, unintentionally, or unexpectedly rather than by design. It is used to qualify events or actions that were not planned or intended by the person involved.
例文
3 / 5I made an accidental deletion of my favorite photos while trying to clear space.
I unintentionally deleted my favorite photos while trying to clear space.
The release of the sensitive data was deemed accidental by the investigating committee.
The committee concluded that the sensitive data was released without intent.
Sorry I bumped into you, it was totally accidental!
I apologize for bumping into you; I did not mean to do it.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of an 'accident'. If you have an accident, you didn't do it on purpose; therefore, the action was 'accidental'.
クイックテスト
The scientist made an _______ discovery while looking for a way to improve battery life.
正解!
正解は: accidental
例文
I made an accidental deletion of my favorite photos while trying to clear space.
everydayI unintentionally deleted my favorite photos while trying to clear space.
The release of the sensitive data was deemed accidental by the investigating committee.
formalThe committee concluded that the sensitive data was released without intent.
Sorry I bumped into you, it was totally accidental!
informalI apologize for bumping into you; I did not mean to do it.
The accidental discovery of penicillin changed the course of modern medical history.
academicThe chance discovery of penicillin significantly altered medical history.
The company incurred accidental costs due to a minor logistical error in the supply chain.
businessThe business faced unexpected costs because of a small mistake in logistics.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
purely accidental
completely by chance without any intent
accidental hero
someone who becomes a hero by being in a specific situation by chance
accidental death and dismemberment
a specific type of insurance policy coverage
よく混同される語
Accidental means happening by chance/without intent, whereas incidental means happening as a minor or secondary consequence of something else.
使い方のコツ
The word is primarily used to describe events that lack intent. In writing, it is considered more formal than the phrase 'by mistake'.
よくある間違い
Learners often use the noun 'accident' as an adjective, saying 'it was an accident discovery' instead of the correct 'accidental discovery'.
覚え方のコツ
Think of an 'accident'. If you have an accident, you didn't do it on purpose; therefore, the action was 'accidental'.
語源
From the Late Latin 'accidentalem', derived from 'accidere', meaning 'to happen' or 'to fall upon'.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In many Western legal and insurance systems, 'accidental' is a specific classification used to determine liability or payouts.
クイックテスト
The scientist made an _______ discovery while looking for a way to improve battery life.
正解!
正解は: accidental
関連する文法
関連単語
contraposable
C1To subject a logical proposition to contraposition, which involves negating both the subject and the predicate and reversing their order. This operation is used in formal logic to derive a statement that is logically equivalent to the original conditional statement.
inplictude
C1The quality or state of being implicit rather than expressly stated. It refers to the presence of underlying meanings, suggestions, or unspoken assumptions within a communication or situation.
intravincive
C1Describing the internal forces, bonds, or links within a structure or group that promote cohesion and stability. It refers to the quality of being self-binding or inwardly connected, often preventing a system from breaking apart.
disturbward
C1Describing a direction, tendency, or progression toward a state of disturbance, agitation, or disorder. It characterizes something that is increasingly becoming unsettled or disruptive rather than maintaining stability.
abdocion
C1Describing a movement, force, or logical process that leads away from a central axis or established standard. It is primarily used in specialized technical contexts to describe muscles pulling a limb away from the body or ideas that diverge from a main thesis.
postturbism
C1Relating to the state of calm or the specific social and psychological atmosphere that follows a period of intense upheaval or turbulence. It describes the condition of recovering order while still being shaped by the lingering effects of the preceding chaos.
undercidcide
C1Refers to a state where a decision or ruling has been formulated at a subordinate or preliminary level but remains subject to higher-level review or finalization. It characterizes a provisional stage in legal or administrative processes where a result is pending official confirmation.
commedicy
C1Describing something that possesses the structural or thematic essence of a traditional comedy, often characterized by a lighthearted tone and a resolution of conflict. It is used primarily in literary or theatrical analysis to denote the inherent 'spirit' of a humorous work.
foresedty
C1To preemptively arrange, settle, or establish a situation in order to prevent future complications. It involves taking decisive action based on a prediction to ensure a stable and resolved state before a specific event occurs.
macrophotoity
C1To capture or document subjects at extreme magnification, typically using specialized photographic equipment to reveal details invisible to the naked eye. This verb describes the action of producing high-resolution, close-up imagery for scientific, forensic, or artistic purposes.
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