endemic
Refers to a condition, species, or disease that is regularly found and restricted to a particular area or group of people. It describes something that is native to a specific region or deeply ingrained within a specific environment or system.
例文
3 / 5The giant tortoise is endemic to the Galapagos Islands and cannot be found anywhere else in the wild.
The giant tortoise is endemic to the Galapagos Islands and cannot be found anywhere else in the wild.
Economists argue that structural unemployment has become endemic in the post-industrial regions of the country.
Economists argue that structural unemployment has become endemic in the post-industrial regions of the country.
Complaining about the weather is basically endemic to living in London.
Complaining about the weather is basically endemic to living in London.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of the prefix 'en-' (in) and 'demos' (people). It is 'in the people' or 'in the area' permanently.
クイックテスト
The lemur is a primate that is ______ to the island of Madagascar.
正解！
正解は： endemic
例文
The giant tortoise is endemic to the Galapagos Islands and cannot be found anywhere else in the wild.
everydayThe giant tortoise is endemic to the Galapagos Islands and cannot be found anywhere else in the wild.
Economists argue that structural unemployment has become endemic in the post-industrial regions of the country.
formalEconomists argue that structural unemployment has become endemic in the post-industrial regions of the country.
Complaining about the weather is basically endemic to living in London.
informalComplaining about the weather is basically endemic to living in London.
The study explores how certain pathogens become endemic within isolated populations over several generations.
academicThe study explores how certain pathogens become endemic within isolated populations over several generations.
The audit revealed that administrative delays were endemic to the company's procurement process.
businessThe audit revealed that administrative delays were endemic to the company's procurement process.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
become endemic
to become a permanent fixture in a place
endemic proportions
the level at which something is widespread within a group
virtually endemic
almost completely native or characteristic of
よく混同される語
An epidemic is a sudden, temporary outbreak, while endemic refers to something permanently present in a specific area.
A pandemic is an outbreak that spreads worldwide, whereas endemic is restricted to a specific local area or group.
使い方のコツ
Use 'endemic' when describing a disease that is always present in a region (like malaria in some tropics) or a species found only in one place. It is also used metaphorically for social problems like corruption or poverty.
よくある間違い
Learners often use 'endemic' to mean 'epidemic' (a sudden surge). Remember that 'endemic' implies a constant, baseline presence.
覚え方のコツ
Think of the prefix 'en-' (in) and 'demos' (people). It is 'in the people' or 'in the area' permanently.
語源
Derived from the Greek 'endemos', from 'en' (in) and 'demos' (people).
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In environmental science, identifying endemic species is a priority for global conservation efforts to prevent extinction.
クイックテスト
The lemur is a primate that is ______ to the island of Madagascar.
正解！
正解は： endemic
関連語彙
関連単語
pale
A1Describes something that has very little color or is much lighter than usual. It is often used to describe a person's face when they are ill or a color that is mixed with a lot of white.
lung
A1The lungs are two organs inside your chest that you use to breathe. They bring oxygen into your body and remove carbon dioxide when you breathe out.
tropical
A1Relating to the hot regions of the Earth near the equator. It describes weather that is very warm and wet, or plants and animals that come from these areas.
trader
A1A trader is a person whose job is to buy and sell goods, stocks, or other items for profit. They can work in a small local market or on large international financial exchanges.
indoor
A1Describes something that is located, happens, or is used inside a building rather than outside. It is an adjective used before a noun to talk about activities or objects protected from the weather.
threshold
A1A threshold is the physical area at the bottom of a doorway that you step over to enter a room or building. It also refers to the level or point at which something starts to happen or changes.
tribute
A1A tribute is something that you say, do, or give to show your respect and admiration for someone. It is often a public act used to honor a person's life, work, or memory.
elder
A1Used to describe a person who is older than another, especially within a family. It is also used to refer to people who have a high status or more experience because of their age.
russian
A1Relating to Russia, its people, its language, or its culture. It describes things that come from or are connected to the largest country in the world.
southeastern
A1Located in or coming from the direction between south and east. It describes a place, a region, or a wind that is in the corner between the bottom and the right on a map.
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