collapse
Describing a state of having fallen down, caved in, or suddenly failed in structure or function. It is used to characterize physical objects, economic systems, or biological states that have undergone a total breakdown.
例文
3 / 5The collapsed bridge made the mountain road completely impassable.
The collapsed bridge made the mountain road completely impassable.
The survey focused on the collapsed sectors of the post-war economy.
The survey focused on the collapsed sectors of the post-war economy.
He looked totally collapsed on the sofa after his twelve-hour shift.
He looked totally collapsed on the sofa after his twelve-hour shift.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of a 'COLumn' that 'LAPSes' (fails) and falls down into a heap.
クイックテスト
The rescue team searched the ___ building for survivors for over forty-eight hours.
正解!
正解は: collapsed
例文
The collapsed bridge made the mountain road completely impassable.
everydayThe collapsed bridge made the mountain road completely impassable.
The survey focused on the collapsed sectors of the post-war economy.
formalThe survey focused on the collapsed sectors of the post-war economy.
He looked totally collapsed on the sofa after his twelve-hour shift.
informalHe looked totally collapsed on the sofa after his twelve-hour shift.
The study analyzes the collapsed architectural remains of the Mayan civilization.
academicThe study analyzes the collapsed architectural remains of the Mayan civilization.
The legal team reviewed the documents from the collapsed real estate venture.
businessThe legal team reviewed the documents from the collapsed real estate venture.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
on the verge of collapse
on the verge of collapse
suffer a collapse
suffer a collapse
imminent collapse
imminent collapse
よく混同される語
A collision involves two things hitting each other, whereas a collapse is one thing falling inward or down.
使い方のコツ
While 'collapse' is primarily a noun or verb, it is used adjectivally (most commonly in its participle form 'collapsed') to describe something that has already failed or fallen. It implies a suddenness that words like 'decayed' do not.
よくある間違い
Learners often use 'collapse' to mean a simple decrease in value; however, it should be reserved for a sudden, dramatic, and total loss.
覚え方のコツ
Think of a 'COLumn' that 'LAPSes' (fails) and falls down into a heap.
語源
Derived from the Latin 'collabi', where 'com-' (together) and 'labi' (to slip/fall) combine to mean 'to fall together'.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
The term is frequently used in global news to describe sudden stock market crashes or the physical destruction of buildings during natural disasters.
クイックテスト
The rescue team searched the ___ building for survivors for over forty-eight hours.
正解!
正解は: collapsed
関連単語
overall
B2Describing the total or general nature of something when all parts or factors are considered together. It refers to the whole of a situation rather than specific details or individual components.
overlap
B2To cover part of the same area of space or time as something else, or to have some common qualities or features. It describes situations where two things occupy the same physical space partially or where two events happen simultaneously for a period.
overseas
B2Relating to, coming from, or situated in a country across the sea or ocean. It is used to describe international contexts, particularly travel, trade, or living arrangements in a foreign land.
panel
B2A panel is a small group of people brought together to discuss a specific topic, provide expert advice, or make decisions. It can also refer to a distinct, flat, and often rectangular section of a larger surface, such as a wall, door, or control board.
parameter
B2A parameter is a limit or boundary that defines the scope of a particular process, system, or activity. In technical or mathematical contexts, it refers to a measurable factor that sets the conditions of an operation.
passive
B2Describing someone who allows things to happen or accepts what others do without resistance or participation. It is also used in grammar to describe a sentence structure where the subject is the recipient of the action rather than the performer.
persist
B2To continue firmly in an opinion or a course of action despite difficulty, opposition, or failure. It also refers to a state or condition that continues to exist or endure over a prolonged period.
philosophy
B2Philosophy is the study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence, especially when considered as an academic discipline. It also refers to a specific set of beliefs, values, or principles that guide the behavior and outlook of an individual or an organization.
portion
B2A portion is a part of a whole that has been divided or allocated to a specific person or purpose. It is most commonly used to describe a serving of food or a specific share of a larger amount, such as money or time.
pose
B2To present or constitute a problem, danger, or challenge that needs to be addressed. It also refers to the physical act of assuming a specific position for a photograph, painting, or artistic work.
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