A1 noun ニュートラル

inheritance

/ɪnˈher.ɪ.təns/

Inheritance is the money, property, or objects you receive from someone when they die. It can also refer to physical characteristics like eye color that you get from your parents through your genes.

例文

3 / 5
1

He bought a house with the inheritance from his grandfather.

He bought a house with the inheritance from his grandfather.

2

The distribution of the inheritance followed the instructions in the will.

The distribution of the inheritance followed the instructions in the will.

3

I'm hoping for a big inheritance so I can stop working!

I'm hoping for a big inheritance so I can stop working!

語族

名詞
inheritance
Verb
inherit
副詞
inheritably
形容詞
inheritable
関連
inheritor
💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of an 'Heir' who is 'In' the family getting money: In-Heir-itance.

クイックテスト

She received a large ________ after her wealthy aunt passed away.

正解!

正解は: inheritance

例文

1

He bought a house with the inheritance from his grandfather.

everyday

He bought a house with the inheritance from his grandfather.

2

The distribution of the inheritance followed the instructions in the will.

formal

The distribution of the inheritance followed the instructions in the will.

3

I'm hoping for a big inheritance so I can stop working!

informal

I'm hoping for a big inheritance so I can stop working!

4

Genetic inheritance determines many aspects of a person's health.

academic

Genetic inheritance determines many aspects of a person's health.

5

The family business faced difficulties due to complex inheritance laws.

business

The family business faced difficulties due to complex inheritance laws.

語族

名詞
inheritance
Verb
inherit
副詞
inheritably
形容詞
inheritable
関連
inheritor

よく使う組み合わせ

receive an inheritance receive an inheritance
inheritance tax inheritance tax
genetic inheritance genetic inheritance
claim an inheritance claim an inheritance
large inheritance large inheritance

よく使うフレーズ

come into an inheritance

to receive money or property when someone dies

biological inheritance

the passing of physical traits from parents

right of inheritance

the legal right to receive a dead person's property

よく混同される語

inheritance vs heritage

Heritage refers to cultural traditions and history, while inheritance usually refers to specific money or property.

inheritance vs succession

Succession is the act of following in order (like a king), while inheritance is what is actually received.

📝

使い方のコツ

The word is used most often in legal contexts regarding wills, but it is also a key term in biology (genetics).

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners often misspell it as 'inherritance' with a double 'r'. Also, don't confuse the verb 'inherit' with the noun.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Think of an 'Heir' who is 'In' the family getting money: In-Heir-itance.

📖

語源

Derived from the Old French word 'enheritance', coming from the Latin 'hereditas' meaning heirship.

文法パターン

Countable or uncountable noun Followed by 'of' (e.g., inheritance of traits) Followed by 'from' (e.g., inheritance from an uncle)
🌍

文化的な背景

In many Western cultures, inheritance tax is a debated political topic regarding wealth distribution.

クイックテスト

She received a large ________ after her wealthy aunt passed away.

正解!

正解は: inheritance

lawの関連語

prosecutor

A1

A prosecutor is a lawyer who works for the government. Their job is to show a court that someone has committed a crime.

defendant

A1

A defendant is a person or organization that is being accused of a crime or is being sued in a court of law. This person is required to answer the legal charges brought against them by another party.

plaintiff

A1

A person or group who brings a legal case against another in a court of law. They are the ones starting the lawsuit because they believe they have been wronged.

jury

A1

A group of ordinary people chosen to listen to the facts of a trial in a court of law. They listen to the evidence and decide if a person is guilty or not guilty.

lawsuit

A1

A lawsuit is a legal case where one person or group brings a disagreement to a court of law for a judge to decide. It usually happens when someone wants money or a specific action from another person because of a problem or injury.

proof

A1

Proof is a fact or a piece of information that shows something is true. In a legal context, it is what a person uses to convince a judge or jury that a crime happened.

misdemeanor

A1

A misdemeanor is a minor crime that is less serious than a felony. It is usually punished by a fine or a short period of time in a local jail rather than a state prison.

sentence

A1

A sentence is a punishment given by a judge to someone who has been found guilty of a crime. It explains how much time a person must spend in prison or how much money they must pay as a fine.

bail

A1

Bail is a sum of money paid to a court so that a person who has been accused of a crime can stay out of jail until their trial starts. If the person shows up for their court date, the money is usually returned.

fraud

A1

Fraud is the illegal act of tricking someone to get their money or property. It is a crime where a person lies or hides the truth to gain an unfair advantage.

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