obey
To do what you are told to do by a person, a rule, or a law. In a family, it specifically means children following the instructions given by their parents or elders.
例文
3 / 5Good children usually obey their parents.
Good children usually obey their parents.
All citizens must obey the laws of the country.
All citizens must obey the laws of the country.
You have to obey the rules if you want to play the game.
You have to obey the rules if you want to play the game.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of the word 'obey' as 'O-Bay'. Imagine a dog sitting at a 'Bay' waiting for its owner's command.
クイックテスト
The young boy decided to ___ his mother and clean his room.
正解!
正解は: obey
例文
Good children usually obey their parents.
everydayGood children usually obey their parents.
All citizens must obey the laws of the country.
formalAll citizens must obey the laws of the country.
You have to obey the rules if you want to play the game.
informalYou have to obey the rules if you want to play the game.
The experiment required participants to obey the researcher's instructions.
academicThe experiment required participants to obey the researcher's instructions.
Staff members are required to obey the company's safety policy.
businessStaff members are required to obey the company's safety policy.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
fail to obey
fail to obey
refuse to obey
refuse to obey
obey without question
obey without question
よく混同される語
Follow is more general (follow a path), while obey specifically implies a power dynamic or authority.
Listen means to hear, but in family contexts, 'listen to me' is often used to mean 'obey me'.
使い方のコツ
Obey is a transitive verb, meaning it is followed directly by an object. It is most commonly used in contexts involving parents, teachers, the police, or the law.
よくある間違い
Learners often say 'obey to someone' because of the influence of 'listen to'. Correct: 'You must obey your parents' (No 'to').
覚え方のコツ
Think of the word 'obey' as 'O-Bay'. Imagine a dog sitting at a 'Bay' waiting for its owner's command.
語源
From the Latin 'obedire', which comes from 'ob-' (towards) + 'audire' (to hear/listen).
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In many cultures, obeying one's parents is considered a fundamental virtue and a sign of respect for one's heritage.
クイックテスト
The young boy decided to ___ his mother and clean his room.
正解!
正解は: obey
関連語彙
Familyの関連語
father
A1A father is a male parent of a child. This term describes both the biological relationship and the social role of a man who raises and cares for his children.
dad
A1An informal and affectionate name for a father, used primarily by children or within a family context. It refers to a male parent who provides care and support for his offspring.
mother
A1A female parent who has given birth to or raised a child. It is also used more broadly to describe a woman who provides care, protection, and support to another person.
son
A1A male child or man in relation to his parents. It is a fundamental kinship term used to describe a direct male descendant in a family.
child
A1A young human being below the age of puberty or the legal age of majority. It can also refer to a son or daughter of any age in relation to their parents.
sister
A1A sister is a girl or woman who shares the same parents as another person. It can also refer to a woman who shares one parent or someone who is very close like a family member.
twin
A1A twin is one of two children born at the same time to the same mother. It can also refer to one of two things that are exactly the same or very similar.
baby
A1A baby is a very young human being, typically from birth until they start to walk. It is a general term for an infant who requires complete care and attention from adults.
toddler
A1A young child who is just beginning to walk, typically between the ages of one and three. This term describes the developmental stage between infancy and the start of preschool.
adult
A1A person who is fully grown and developed, typically someone who is 18 years of age or older. It is used to distinguish a mature individual from a child or a teenager.
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