सुनना
'सुनना' (sunnā) means to perceive sound with the ears or to pay attention to someone speaking. It serves as the equivalent for both 'to hear' (passive) and 'to listen' (active) in English.
例文
3 / 5मैं रोज़ रेडियो सुनता हूँ।
I listen to the radio every day.
कृपया मेरी बात ध्यान से सुनें।
Please listen to what I have to say carefully.
अरे, मेरी बात तो सुन!
Hey, at least listen to me!
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of the 'Sun'. When the Sun comes up, you wake up and 'Sun-na' (listen) to the birds chirping.
クイックテスト
क्या आप संगीत ___ पसंद करते हैं?
正解！
正解は： सुनना
例文
मैं रोज़ रेडियो सुनता हूँ।
everydayI listen to the radio every day.
कृपया मेरी बात ध्यान से सुनें।
formalPlease listen to what I have to say carefully.
अरे, मेरी बात तो सुन!
informalHey, at least listen to me!
छात्रों को शिक्षक के व्याख्यान को ध्यानपूर्वक सुनना चाहिए।
academicStudents should listen to the teacher's lecture attentively.
हमें अपने ग्राहकों की प्रतिक्रिया सुननी चाहिए।
businessWe must listen to our customers' feedback.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
कान लगा कर सुनना
to listen very intently / eavesdrop
एक कान से सुनना और दूसरे से निकालना
to go in one ear and out the other
मेरी बात सुनो
listen to me
よく混同される語
'सुनना' is to listen/hear (input), while 'सुनाना' is to tell or recite something to someone else (output).
使い方のコツ
In Hindi, 'सुनना' is used for both involuntary hearing and intentional listening. Unlike English, there isn't a separate common verb for 'hear' vs 'listen'.
よくある間違い
Learners often use 'सुनना' (to listen) when they actually mean 'सुनाना' (to tell/relate), especially when saying they want to tell a story.
覚え方のコツ
Think of the 'Sun'. When the Sun comes up, you wake up and 'Sun-na' (listen) to the birds chirping.
語源
Derived from the Sanskrit word 'शृणोति' (śṛṇoti), meaning to hear or learn.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
In many Indian households, 'baat sunna' (listening to words) is a synonym for being obedient to elders.
クイックテスト
क्या आप संगीत ___ पसंद करते हैं?
正解！
正解は： सुनना
関連フレーズ
関連語彙
Shor refers to loud, unpleasant, or disorganized sound, typi...
संगीतSangit refers to the art of combining vocal or instrumental...
चुपChup primarily refers to the state of silence or being quiet...
शब्दA unit of language that has a specific meaning and can be sp...
कानThe ear is the organ of hearing and balance in humans and ve...
communicationの関連語
बोलना
A1Bolna is the primary Hindi verb meaning to speak, talk, or utter sounds. It is used to describe the physical act of vocalizing, the ability to communicate in a specific language, or the delivery of specific information like the truth or lies.
देखना
A1To perceive something through sight or to deliberately direct your attention toward an object, person, or event. It functions as a versatile verb meaning to see, to watch, to look at, to observe, or to check something for verification.
समझना
A2To perceive the intended meaning of words, a situation, or a person's feelings. It is also frequently used to mean 'to consider' or 'to deem' something in a certain way.
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