सुनना
'सुनना' (sunnā) means to perceive sound with the ears or to pay attention to someone speaking. It serves as the equivalent for both 'to hear' (passive) and 'to listen' (active) in English.
例句
3 / 5मैं रोज़ रेडियो सुनता हूँ।
I listen to the radio every day.
कृपया मेरी बात ध्यान से सुनें।
Please listen to what I have to say carefully.
अरे, मेरी बात तो सुन!
Hey, at least listen to me!
词族
记忆技巧
Think of the 'Sun'. When the Sun comes up, you wake up and 'Sun-na' (listen) to the birds chirping.
快速测验
क्या आप संगीत ___ पसंद करते हैं?
正确！
正确答案是： सुनना
例句
मैं रोज़ रेडियो सुनता हूँ।
everydayI listen to the radio every day.
कृपया मेरी बात ध्यान से सुनें।
formalPlease listen to what I have to say carefully.
अरे, मेरी बात तो सुन!
informalHey, at least listen to me!
छात्रों को शिक्षक के व्याख्यान को ध्यानपूर्वक सुनना चाहिए।
academicStudents should listen to the teacher's lecture attentively.
हमें अपने ग्राहकों की प्रतिक्रिया सुननी चाहिए।
businessWe must listen to our customers' feedback.
词族
常见搭配
常用短语
कान लगा कर सुनना
to listen very intently / eavesdrop
एक कान से सुनना और दूसरे से निकालना
to go in one ear and out the other
मेरी बात सुनो
listen to me
容易混淆的词
'सुनना' is to listen/hear (input), while 'सुनाना' is to tell or recite something to someone else (output).
使用说明
In Hindi, 'सुनना' is used for both involuntary hearing and intentional listening. Unlike English, there isn't a separate common verb for 'hear' vs 'listen'.
常见错误
Learners often use 'सुनना' (to listen) when they actually mean 'सुनाना' (to tell/relate), especially when saying they want to tell a story.
记忆技巧
Think of the 'Sun'. When the Sun comes up, you wake up and 'Sun-na' (listen) to the birds chirping.
词源
Derived from the Sanskrit word 'शृणोति' (śṛṇoti), meaning to hear or learn.
语法模式
文化背景
In many Indian households, 'baat sunna' (listening to words) is a synonym for being obedient to elders.
快速测验
क्या आप संगीत ___ पसंद करते हैं?
正确！
正确答案是： सुनना
相关词汇
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更多communication词汇
बोलना
A1Bolna is the primary Hindi verb meaning to speak, talk, or utter sounds. It is used to describe the physical act of vocalizing, the ability to communicate in a specific language, or the delivery of specific information like the truth or lies.
देखना
A1To perceive something through sight or to deliberately direct your attention toward an object, person, or event. It functions as a versatile verb meaning to see, to watch, to look at, to observe, or to check something for verification.
समझना
A2To perceive the intended meaning of words, a situation, or a person's feelings. It is also frequently used to mean 'to consider' or 'to deem' something in a certain way.
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