जुमला
A 'Jumla' refers to a complete thought expressed in words, equivalent to a 'sentence' in English grammar. It is a fundamental unit of language used to communicate a specific statement, question, or command.
例文
3 / 5यह एक बहुत छोटा जुमला है।
This is a very short sentence.
कृपया आवेदन पत्र में प्रत्येक जुमले को ध्यान से पढ़ें।
Please read every sentence in the application form carefully.
अरे, मेरा जुमला तो पूरा होने दो!
Hey, at least let me finish my sentence!
語族
覚え方のコツ
Think of a 'Jumble' of words. When you un-jumble them and put them in the right order, you get a 'Jumla' (sentence).
クイックテスト
शिक्षक ने बोर्ड पर एक ____ लिखा।
正解！
正解は： जुमला
例文
यह एक बहुत छोटा जुमला है।
everydayThis is a very short sentence.
कृपया आवेदन पत्र में प्रत्येक जुमले को ध्यान से पढ़ें।
formalPlease read every sentence in the application form carefully.
अरे, मेरा जुमला तो पूरा होने दो!
informalHey, at least let me finish my sentence!
इस जुमले की संरचना व्याकरण की दृष्टि से त्रुटिपूर्ण है।
academicThe structure of this sentence is grammatically flawed.
विज्ञापन के लिए एक प्रभावशाली जुमला तैयार करें।
businessPrepare an impactful sentence for the advertisement.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
चुनावी जुमला
election rhetoric / empty promise
जुमलेबाज़ी करना
to indulge in empty talk
जुमला कसना
to pass a sarcastic remark
よく混同される語
Both mean sentence, but 'Vaakya' is of Sanskrit origin and often used in formal education, while 'Jumla' is of Arabic origin and common in Urdu-influenced Hindi.
使い方のコツ
In basic grammar, it simply means 'sentence'. However, in modern Indian socio-political context, it is frequently used to imply a deceptive or empty promise made by politicians.
よくある間違い
Learners often forget that 'Jumla' is masculine, so the accompanying adjectives and verbs must agree (e.g., 'achha jumla', not 'achhi jumla').
覚え方のコツ
Think of a 'Jumble' of words. When you un-jumble them and put them in the right order, you get a 'Jumla' (sentence).
語源
Derived from the Arabic word 'jumla', meaning a total, a whole, or a clause/sentence.
文法パターン
文化的な背景
The word gained massive cultural notoriety in India post-2014 as a slang for political 'empty promises'.
クイックテスト
शिक्षक ने बोर्ड पर एक ____ लिखा।
正解！
正解は： जुमला
関連語彙
languageの関連語
वर्तनी
A1Vartani refers to the specific arrangement of letters or characters used to form words, equivalent to the English term 'spelling'. It is a fundamental concept in language learning used to describe the correct orthography of a written language.
अर्थ
A1Arth refers to the meaning, sense, or significance of a word, phrase, or action. It is also used to denote purpose or wealth in more formal or philosophical contexts.
शब्द
A1A unit of language that has a specific meaning and can be spoken or written. It is the basic building block used to create phrases and sentences.
लफ्ज
A1A term referring to a 'word' or 'utterance'. While it is a synonym for 'shabd', it often carries a more poetic, emotional, or literary nuance, frequently appearing in Urdu-influenced Hindi conversation and song lyrics.
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