파괴
The act of damaging something so badly that it cannot be repaired or no longer exists.
例文
3 / 5전쟁으로 인해 많은 역사적 건물이 파괴되었습니다.
Many historical buildings were destroyed due to the war.
오존층 파괴는 지구 온난화의 주요 원인 중 하나입니다.
Destruction of the ozone layer is one of the main causes of global warming.
기존의 고정관념을 파괴하는 혁신적인 아이디어가 필요합니다.
We need innovative ideas that break (destroy) existing stereotypes.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Pa-Goe: 'Pa' (break) + 'Goe' (ruin). Breaking something until it's ruined.
クイックテスト
플라스틱 쓰레기는 해양 생태계를 ______하고 있다.
正解！
正解は： 파괴
例文
전쟁으로 인해 많은 역사적 건물이 파괴되었습니다.
everydayMany historical buildings were destroyed due to the war.
오존층 파괴는 지구 온난화의 주요 원인 중 하나입니다.
academicDestruction of the ozone layer is one of the main causes of global warming.
기존의 고정관념을 파괴하는 혁신적인 아이디어가 필요합니다.
businessWe need innovative ideas that break (destroy) existing stereotypes.
환경 파괴를 막기 위한 법적 규제가 강화되어야 합니다.
formalLegal regulations to prevent environmental destruction must be strengthened.
동생이 내 레고 성을 다 파괴했어.
informalMy sibling destroyed my whole Lego castle.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
창조적 파괴
creative destruction
대량 파괴 무기
weapons of mass destruction (WMD)
신경 파괴
nerve destruction (slang for annoying someone)
よく混同される語
손상 is 'damage' (partial), while 파괴 is 'destruction' (complete or severe).
使い方のコツ
Often used in IELTS when discussing the negative impacts of tourism, urbanization, or industry.
よくある間違い
Don't use '파괴하다' for minor physical damage; use '망가뜨리다' or '손상시키다' instead.
覚え方のコツ
Pa-Goe: 'Pa' (break) + 'Goe' (ruin). Breaking something until it's ruined.
語源
From Sino-Korean 破 (break) + 壞 (ruin/spoil).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
플라스틱 쓰레기는 해양 생태계를 ______하고 있다.
正解！
正解は： 파괴
environmentの関連語
지속가능성
B1The quality of being able to continue over a long period of time, especially without depleting natural resources.
지속가능하다
B1Able to be maintained at a certain rate or level, especially without depleting natural resources or damaging the environment.
기후변화
B2A long-term change in the average weather patterns that have come to define Earth's local, regional, and global climates.
조성하다
B2To create or foster an atmosphere, environment, or physical space. It can refer to building a physical park or creating a certain social mood.
분리하다
B1To separate or divide things that were together or combined.
보호하다
B1To keep safe from harm, injury, or loss; to guard or defend.
재활용
B1The process of converting waste materials into new materials and objects; recycling.
생태계
B1A biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment.
지속되다
B1To last or continue for a certain period of time without stopping or changing significantly.
식량
B1Food required for survival, especially in the context of supply, security, or resources for a population.
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