B2 noun ニュートラル

독점

[toktɕʌm]

The exclusive possession or control of the supply or trade in a commodity or service by a single entity.

例文

3 / 5
1

독점 규제 및 공정 거래에 관한 법률을 준수해야 합니다.

We must comply with the Monopoly Regulation and Fair Trade Act.

2

시장 독점은 가격 상승과 품질 저하를 초래할 수 있다.

Market monopoly can lead to price increases and quality degradation.

3

우리 회사는 이 기술에 대한 독점권을 가지고 있습니다.

Our company has exclusive rights to this technology.

語族

名詞
독점
Verb
독점하다
副詞
독점적으로
形容詞
독점적
💡

覚え方のコツ

Dok (Alone) + Jeom (Occupy) = To occupy alone.

クイックテスト

한 기업이 시장을 ( )하면 경쟁이 사라져 소비자에게 해로울 수 있다.

正解!

正解は: 독점

例文

1

독점 규제 및 공정 거래에 관한 법률을 준수해야 합니다.

formal

We must comply with the Monopoly Regulation and Fair Trade Act.

2

시장 독점은 가격 상승과 품질 저하를 초래할 수 있다.

academic

Market monopoly can lead to price increases and quality degradation.

3

우리 회사는 이 기술에 대한 독점권을 가지고 있습니다.

business

Our company has exclusive rights to this technology.

4

동생이 장난감을 독점해서 언니가 울고 있어.

everyday

The younger sister is monopolizing the toys, so the older sister is crying.

5

넌 왜 엄마 사랑을 혼자 독점하려고 하니?

informal

Why are you trying to monopolize Mom's love all by yourself?

語族

名詞
독점
Verb
독점하다
副詞
독점적으로
形容詞
독점적

よく使う組み合わせ

시장 독점 market monopoly
독점 금지법 antitrust law / anti-monopoly law
독점 판매 exclusive sale
독점적 지위 monopolistic position
독점권 exclusive rights / monopoly

よく使うフレーズ

독점 계약

exclusive contract

독점 인터뷰

exclusive interview

기술 독점

technology monopoly

よく混同される語

독점 vs 과점

독점 is control by one company; 과점 (oligopoly) is control by a few companies.

📝

使い方のコツ

Essential for IELTS Academic Task 2 when discussing economic structures or fairness.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners often say '혼자 다 하다' in formal contexts; '독점하다' is the correct academic term.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Dok (Alone) + Jeom (Occupy) = To occupy alone.

📖

語源

From Sino-Korean 獨 (alone) + 占 (occupy).

文法パターン

~을/를 독점하다 독점적인 위치

クイックテスト

한 기업이 시장을 ( )하면 경쟁이 사라져 소비자에게 해로울 수 있다.

正解!

正解は: 독점

economicsの関連語

변동

B2

The state of changing or fluctuating. It is mostly used to describe changes in numbers, prices, weather, or unstable situations.

희소하다

B2

To be very rare or scarce, meaning the supply is much less than the demand. It is a fundamental concept in economics regarding resource allocation.

생산성

B2

The efficiency of production, typically measured as the ratio of output to input. It indicates how much is produced per unit of effort or time.

거시적

B1

Relating to the whole of something rather than its parts; macroscopic. It involves looking at a large-scale or general perspective rather than focusing on small details.

상승하다

B2

To move upward or to increase in value, level, or quantity. It is frequently used in academic contexts to describe rising trends in data or prices.

미시적

B1

Relating to small-scale or specific details rather than the whole; microscopic. It focuses on individual components or small groups within a larger system.

재정

B1

The management of large amounts of money, especially by governments or large companies. It refers to financial affairs, revenue, and expenditure.

경제적

B1

Relating to the economy or the system of production and consumption. It can also mean 'economical' in the sense of avoiding waste.

자급자족

B2

The state of supplying one's own needs without external assistance, particularly regarding food or essential resources.

수요

B2

The desire of consumers, clients, or users for a particular commodity or service. It is a fundamental concept in economics paired with supply.

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