이탈하다
To break away from a group, path, duty, or a predetermined position. It implies deviating from what is expected or normal.
例文
3 / 5그는 조직의 규칙에서 이탈하여 독자적으로 행동했다.
He broke away from the organization's rules and acted independently.
청소년들이 학교를 이탈하지 않도록 지원해야 한다.
We must support teenagers so they do not drop out of (deviate from) school.
위성은 궤도를 이탈하여 우주 공간으로 사라졌다.
The satellite deviated from its orbit and disappeared into space.
語族
覚え方のコツ
I (separate) + Tal (escape) = To escape and separate.
クイックテスト
운전 중 내비게이션이 '____ 하였습니다'라고 안내했다.
正解！
正解は： 경로 이탈
例文
그는 조직의 규칙에서 이탈하여 독자적으로 행동했다.
everydayHe broke away from the organization's rules and acted independently.
청소년들이 학교를 이탈하지 않도록 지원해야 한다.
formalWe must support teenagers so they do not drop out of (deviate from) school.
위성은 궤도를 이탈하여 우주 공간으로 사라졌다.
academicThe satellite deviated from its orbit and disappeared into space.
많은 고객이 경쟁사로 이탈하고 있는 상황입니다.
businessMany customers are currently defecting to competitors.
대열에서 이탈하지 말고 잘 따라와.
informalDon't break from the line and follow closely.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
경로 이탈
off-course (often used in GPS)
학교 이탈
dropping out of school
고객 이탈
customer churn/defection
よく混同される語
탈퇴하다 is to formally leave a club or group, while 이탈하다 implies a more physical or metaphorical 'breaking away' from a path or duty.
使い方のコツ
Commonly used in GPS navigation ('경로를 이탈하였습니다') and social issues like 'school dropouts'.
よくある間違い
Do not use for just 'leaving' a room; it implies leaving a 'path' or 'group'.
覚え方のコツ
I (separate) + Tal (escape) = To escape and separate.
語源
From Sino-Korean '離' (separate) and '脫' (escape/take off).
文法パターン
文化的な背景
Used in military contexts for leaving a post without permission (무단 이탈).
クイックテスト
운전 중 내비게이션이 '____ 하였습니다'라고 안내했다.
正解！
正解は： 경로 이탈
関連語彙
societyの関連語
고착화
B2The process of a certain phenomenon, thought, or structure becoming fixed and unchangeable over time.
수용하다
B2To accept, take in, or accommodate ideas, opinions, people, or external influences.
직면하다
B2To come face to face with a difficult situation, problem, or reality directly.
지양하다
B2To refrain from doing something or to avoid a certain direction or behavior, often for ethical, social, or practical reasons. It implies choosing not to follow a negative path.
일반적
B1Common, usual, or relating to most people or things. Essential for making generalizations in academic essays.
획일적
B2Being uniform or standardized without any variation. It often describes systems or methods that force everything into the same pattern, lacking diversity.
촉발하다
B2To trigger or set off a certain event, emotion, or reaction, often suddenly or as a catalyst.
순기능
B2A positive function or beneficial role that a certain system or phenomenon plays.
역기능
B2A negative function, dysfunction, or harmful side effect that a certain system or phenomenon produces.
유대감
B2A feeling of connection, solidarity, or bonding between members of a group.
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