정체되다
To be at a standstill or to stagnate. It is used for traffic, economic growth, or progress that has stopped moving forward.
例文
3 / 5점심시간이라 도로가 많이 정체되네요.
The roads are very congested because it's lunch time.
한국 경제가 저성장 국면에 접어들며 성장이 정체되고 있다.
As the Korean economy enters a low-growth phase, growth is stagnating.
내 성적이 한동안 정체돼서 고민이야.
I'm worried because my grades have been stagnant for a while.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Jeong-che: Jeong (stop) + Che (clogged). Stopped and clogged.
クイックテスト
수출 부진으로 인해 국가 경제 성장이 ____ 위험에 처했다.
正解！
正解は： 정체될
例文
점심시간이라 도로가 많이 정체되네요.
everydayThe roads are very congested because it's lunch time.
한국 경제가 저성장 국면에 접어들며 성장이 정체되고 있다.
formalAs the Korean economy enters a low-growth phase, growth is stagnating.
내 성적이 한동안 정체돼서 고민이야.
informalI'm worried because my grades have been stagnant for a while.
기술 혁신이 없으면 산업은 결국 정체될 수밖에 없다.
academicWithout technological innovation, industry is bound to eventually stagnate.
재고가 쌓이면서 자금 흐름이 정체되었습니다.
businessCash flow has stagnated as inventory piles up.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
교통 정체
traffic jam
성장 정체
growth stagnation
よく混同される語
지체되다 means delayed, while 정체되다 means completely stopped or clogged up.
使い方のコツ
Very useful in IELTS Writing Task 1 to describe a plateau in a graph.
よくある間違い
Do not confuse with '정체' (identity). Same spelling, different Hanja.
覚え方のコツ
Jeong-che: Jeong (stop) + Che (clogged). Stopped and clogged.
語源
From Sino-Korean 停 (stop) and 滯 (stagnate).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
수출 부진으로 인해 국가 경제 성장이 ____ 위험에 처했다.
正解！
正解は： 정체될
関連語彙
economicsの関連語
소비
B2The act of using up resources, goods, or services. It is a primary indicator of economic activity and consumer behavior.
생산성
B2The efficiency of production, typically measured as the ratio of output to input. It indicates how much is produced per unit of effort or time.
상승하다
B2To move upward or to increase in value, level, or quantity. It is frequently used in academic contexts to describe rising trends in data or prices.
효용성
B2Utility or usefulness; the quality of being effective and helpful for a specific purpose. It often refers to the practical value derived from a resource or system.
자급자족
B2The state of supplying one's own needs without external assistance, particularly regarding food or essential resources.
세계화
B2The process by which businesses or other organizations develop international influence or start operating on an international scale.
고용률
B2The ratio of the employed to the working-age population.
동향
B2The general direction in which something is developing or changing. It is widely used to describe market trends, political movements, or social shifts.
수요
B2The desire of consumers, clients, or users for a particular commodity or service. It is a fundamental concept in economics paired with supply.
공급
B2The amount of a good or service that is available for purchase or use. It is the counterpart to demand in market economics.
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