합리화
The act of making something seem logical or consistent with reason, often used to describe justifying one's questionable behavior with plausible excuses.
例文
3 / 5범죄자는 자신의 행동을 사회 탓으로 합리화한다.
Criminals rationalize their actions by blaming society.
지나친 소비를 필요에 의한 것으로 합리화하지 마세요.
Do not rationalize excessive spending as a necessity.
기업은 구조 조정을 경영 효율화로 합리화했다.
The company rationalized restructuring as management efficiency.
語族
覚え方のコツ
Hap (Join/Fit) + Ri (Reason) + Hwa (Change) = Making it fit the reason.
クイックテスト
잘못을 인정하지 않고 ( )만 하는 태도는 좋지 않다.
正解！
正解は： 합리화
例文
범죄자는 자신의 행동을 사회 탓으로 합리화한다.
academicCriminals rationalize their actions by blaming society.
지나친 소비를 필요에 의한 것으로 합리화하지 마세요.
formalDo not rationalize excessive spending as a necessity.
기업은 구조 조정을 경영 효율화로 합리화했다.
businessThe company rationalized restructuring as management efficiency.
나는 다이어트 중에 초콜릿을 먹은 걸 합리화했어.
informalI rationalized eating chocolate while on a diet.
사람들은 종종 자신의 편견을 합리화하곤 한다.
everydayPeople often rationalize their biases.
語族
よく使う組み合わせ
よく使うフレーズ
합리화를 꾀하다
to seek rationalization
합리화에 급급하다
to be busy rationalizing
합리화의 도구
a tool for rationalization
よく混同される語
이해 is understanding, while 합리화 is making an excuse to seem logical.
使い方のコツ
Often used in IELTS essays about ethics, psychology, or consumer behavior.
よくある間違い
In business, it can mean 'streamlining', but in general contexts, it often carries a negative nuance of making excuses.
覚え方のコツ
Hap (Join/Fit) + Ri (Reason) + Hwa (Change) = Making it fit the reason.
語源
Sino-Korean: 'Hap' (to join), 'Ri' (reason), 'Hwa' (becoming).
文法パターン
クイックテスト
잘못을 인정하지 않고 ( )만 하는 태도는 좋지 않다.
正解！
正解は： 합리화
関連語彙
psychologyの関連語
위축되다
B2To shrink, wither, or contract. In a social or economic context, it refers to a decrease in activity, confidence, or scale.
능동적
B2Acting on one's own initiative; taking the lead or being proactive rather than waiting for instructions or reacting to others.
동기
B2The reason or reasons one has for acting or behaving in a particular way.
모방하다
B2To copy or follow the behavior, style, or actions of another, often as a way of learning or creating something similar.
고취하다
B2To inspire, encourage, or instill a certain spirit, courage, or consciousness in someone.
창의성
B2The quality or ability to produce new and original ideas, or to create something through imagination.
표출하다
B2To express or manifest internal feelings, thoughts, or desires outwardly.
낙관적
B2Having a positive or hopeful view of the future or the success of something.
자발적
B2Done or given by one's own free will without being forced or prompted. It refers to actions originating from internal motivation.
인지적
B1Relating to the mental processes of perception, memory, judgment, and reasoning, as contrasted with emotional and volitional processes.
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