B1 verb フォーマル

归咎

/kweɪ˥ tɕjoʊ˥˩/

To attribute a negative result or fault to a particular cause or person; to blame.

例文

3 / 5
1

你不应该把错误归咎于别人。

You shouldn't blame others for your mistakes.

2

许多人将失业率上升归咎于经济衰退。

Many people attribute the rising unemployment to the economic recession.

3

别总是归咎于我!

Stop always blaming me!

語族

名詞
归咎
Verb
归咎
💡

覚え方のコツ

归 (guī) means to return/belong. 咎 (jiù) means fault. To let the fault belong to someone/something.

クイックテスト

有些人将环境污染____城市化的快速发展。

正解!

正解は: 归咎于

例文

1

你不应该把错误归咎于别人。

everyday

You shouldn't blame others for your mistakes.

2

许多人将失业率上升归咎于经济衰退。

formal

Many people attribute the rising unemployment to the economic recession.

3

别总是归咎于我!

informal

Stop always blaming me!

4

一些社会学家将犯罪率上升归咎于教育资源的匮乏。

academic

Some sociologists attribute the rising crime rate to the lack of educational resources.

5

公司将亏损归咎于全球供应链的压力。

business

The company attributed the loss to the pressure on the global supply chain.

語族

名詞
归咎
Verb
归咎

よく使う組み合わせ

归咎于 attribute to (blame)
无从归咎 nowhere to place the blame
归咎他人 to blame others
归咎于客观原因 to blame objective reasons
互相归咎 to blame each other

よく使うフレーズ

归咎于此

to blame it on this

不能归咎于

cannot be blamed on

简单归咎

to simply blame

よく混同される語

归咎 vs 归因

归因 is a neutral attribution of cause; 归咎 is specifically for negative outcomes or faults.

📝

使い方のコツ

A very formal and useful word for IELTS Task 2 to discuss the causes of social problems.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Always used with '于' (yú) when followed by a cause. Don't use for positive outcomes.

💡

覚え方のコツ

归 (guī) means to return/belong. 咎 (jiù) means fault. To let the fault belong to someone/something.

📖

語源

From '归' (return/belong) and '咎' (fault/blame).

文法パターン

归咎于 + Cause/Person 把...归咎于...

クイックテスト

有些人将环境污染____城市化的快速发展。

正解!

正解は: 归咎于

関連フレーズ

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