B1 verb/noun ニュートラル

补考

/pu²¹⁴ kʰaʊ²¹⁴/

To take an examination again because of a previous failure or an excused absence.

例文

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1

我正在为下周的补考做准备。

I am preparing for next week's makeup exam.

2

补考申请表需要导师签字。

The makeup exam application requires the supervisor's signature.

3

听说那门课的补考特别难。

I heard the makeup exam for that course is particularly hard.

語族

名詞
补考
Verb
补考
💡

覚え方のコツ

Bu means 'to patch/repair', Kao means 'exam'. Repairing the exam record.

クイックテスト

虽然期末考砸了,但好在学校给了我一次___的机会。

正解!

正解は: 补考

例文

1

我正在为下周的补考做准备。

everyday

I am preparing for next week's makeup exam.

2

补考申请表需要导师签字。

formal

The makeup exam application requires the supervisor's signature.

3

听说那门课的补考特别难。

informal

I heard the makeup exam for that course is particularly hard.

4

补考制度是保障学生学业进度的重要手段。

academic

The makeup exam system is an important means to ensure students' academic progress.

5

员工若未通过安全测试,需在一周内补考。

business

If employees fail the safety test, they must retake it within a week.

語族

名詞
补考
Verb
补考

よく使う組み合わせ

参加补考 to take a makeup exam
补考及格 to pass the makeup exam
补考机会 makeup exam opportunity
申请补考 to apply for a makeup exam
补考时间 makeup exam time

よく使うフレーズ

补考通知

makeup exam notice

补考费用

makeup exam fee

无补考

no makeup exams allowed

よく混同される語

补考 vs 重修

补考 (makeup exam) is just retaking the test; 重修 (retake) is retaking the entire course.

📝

使い方のコツ

Common in university life when students fail a final exam.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners sometimes use '补课' (makeup class) when they mean '补考' (makeup exam).

💡

覚え方のコツ

Bu means 'to patch/repair', Kao means 'exam'. Repairing the exam record.

📖

語源

Combining 'to supplement/repair' and 'examination'.

文法パターン

参加补考 通过补考

クイックテスト

虽然期末考砸了,但好在学校给了我一次___的机会。

正解!

正解は: 补考

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