B1 verb ニュートラル

试图

/ʂɻ tʰu/

To try or attempt to do something. It often implies a deliberate effort to achieve a goal, sometimes with uncertainty about the result.

例文

3 / 5
1

政府试图降低失业率。

The government is attempting to reduce the unemployment rate.

2

科学家试图解释这一自然现象。

Scientists are trying to explain this natural phenomenon.

3

我试图说服他,但他不听。

I tried to convince him, but he wouldn't listen.

語族

名詞
企图
Verb
试图
💡

覚え方のコツ

Shì (test/try) + Tú (map/plan) = Trying to follow a plan or test a map.

クイックテスト

专家们正在___寻找解决全球变暖的方法。

正解!

正解は: 试图

例文

1

政府试图降低失业率。

formal

The government is attempting to reduce the unemployment rate.

2

科学家试图解释这一自然现象。

academic

Scientists are trying to explain this natural phenomenon.

3

我试图说服他,但他不听。

everyday

I tried to convince him, but he wouldn't listen.

4

公司试图扩大其在亚洲的市场份额。

business

The company is attempting to expand its market share in Asia.

5

别试图掩盖你的错误。

informal

Don't try to hide your mistakes.

語族

名詞
企图
Verb
试图

よく使う組み合わせ

试图解释 attempt to explain
试图改变 attempt to change
试图寻找 attempt to find
试图说服 attempt to persuade
试图解决 attempt to solve

よく使うフレーズ

试图去做

attempt to do

よく混同される語

试图 vs 企图

企图 often has a negative connotation (like 'scheme'), whereas 试图 is neutral.

📝

使い方のコツ

Commonly used in formal writing to describe the objectives of a study or policy.

⚠️

よくある間違い

Learners sometimes use it in very casual contexts where '试' or '想' would be more natural.

💡

覚え方のコツ

Shì (test/try) + Tú (map/plan) = Trying to follow a plan or test a map.

📖

語源

Shì (try) + Tú (plan/seek).

文法パターン

试图 + Verb Phrase

クイックテスト

专家们正在___寻找解决全球变暖的方法。

正解!

正解は: 试图

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