B2 Collocation 중립 2분 분량

negative attitude

موقف سلبي

Use it to describe a pessimistic mindset that discourages others or hinders progress in everyday life.

15초 만에

  • Focusing only on the downsides of a situation.
  • A mindset that expects failure or finds faults constantly.
  • Commonly used in work, sports, and personal relationships.

This phrase describes someone who focuses only on the bad side of things. It is like they are wearing dark glasses that make everything look gloomy and impossible.

주요 예문

3 / 6
1

Encouraging a friend

If you go into the interview with a negative attitude, they will feel it.

If you go into the interview with a negative attitude, they will feel it.

🤝
2

A boss giving feedback

Your technical skills are great, but your negative attitude is affecting the team.

Your technical skills are great, but your negative attitude is affecting the team.

💼
3

Texting about a grumpy mutual friend

I can't deal with his negative attitude today; everything is a problem for him.

I can't deal with his negative attitude today; everything is a problem for him.

😊
🌍

문화적 배경

The concept of the 'negative attitude' gained massive popularity during the 20th-century self-help movement in the US. It is deeply tied to the 'American Dream' idea that your mindset determines your success. Today, it is frequently used in corporate HR settings to describe employees who resist change or complain frequently.

💡

The 'Vibe' Check

In modern slang, people often say 'bad vibes' instead of 'negative attitude'. Use 'negative attitude' if you want to sound more grounded and clear.

⚠️

Don't Be Too Harsh

Calling someone out for a 'negative attitude' can be seen as an attack. Use 'I feel like we're being a bit negative' to sound more inclusive.

15초 만에

  • Focusing only on the downsides of a situation.
  • A mindset that expects failure or finds faults constantly.
  • Commonly used in work, sports, and personal relationships.

What It Means

Having a negative attitude is like being a human rain cloud. You focus on why things will fail instead of how they might succeed. It is not just about being sad one day. It is a pattern of thinking that drains energy from you and others. Imagine a friend who complains about the sun being too bright at a beautiful beach. That is a negative attitude in action.

How To Use It

You can use this phrase to describe a person, a mindset, or even a team spirit. It usually follows verbs like have, show, or display. You might say, "Stop having such a negative attitude!" when a friend complains about a fun party. It works as a noun phrase. You can also pair it with adjectives like persistently or unnecessarily to add more flavor.

When To Use It

Use it when someone is being a "Debbie Downer" at work or home. It is perfect for performance reviews if a colleague is bringing the team down. You can use it when talking to your kids about sportsmanship. It is also great for self-reflection. Sometimes we realize our own negative attitude is the only thing stopping us from enjoying a Saturday morning.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use this for someone experiencing genuine grief or clinical depression. That is much deeper than an "attitude." Also, avoid using it if someone is just being realistic about a dangerous situation. If a boat is actually sinking, saying "you have a negative attitude" makes you the annoying one. Use it for outlooks, not for facts.

Cultural Background

In many English-speaking cultures, especially in the US, there is a huge emphasis on "toxic positivity." This means people are often told to avoid a negative attitude at all costs. In corporate culture, having a "can-do" spirit is the opposite of this phrase. Being labeled as having a negative attitude can sometimes be a serious hurdle for career growth in Western offices.

Common Variations

You might hear people say bad attitude, which is a bit more aggressive. Pessimistic outlook is a more formal, academic version. If someone is being very informal, they might call the person a sourpuss or a grouch. In the UK, you might hear someone described as being miserable or moaning, which captures the same energy of a negative attitude.

사용 참고사항

This is a neutral-formality phrase. It is safe for work, school, and home. Just be aware that it focuses on a person's character or choice, so it can feel personal if used during a heated argument.

💡

The 'Vibe' Check

In modern slang, people often say 'bad vibes' instead of 'negative attitude'. Use 'negative attitude' if you want to sound more grounded and clear.

⚠️

Don't Be Too Harsh

Calling someone out for a 'negative attitude' can be seen as an attack. Use 'I feel like we're being a bit negative' to sound more inclusive.

💬

The 'Can-Do' Culture

In the US, a 'negative attitude' is often seen as a choice. People believe you can 'flip a switch' and be positive, which isn't always true!

예시

6
#1 Encouraging a friend
🤝

If you go into the interview with a negative attitude, they will feel it.

If you go into the interview with a negative attitude, they will feel it.

Used here to warn about how vibes affect others.

#2 A boss giving feedback
💼

Your technical skills are great, but your negative attitude is affecting the team.

Your technical skills are great, but your negative attitude is affecting the team.

A professional way to address behavioral issues.

#3 Texting about a grumpy mutual friend
😊

I can't deal with his negative attitude today; everything is a problem for him.

I can't deal with his negative attitude today; everything is a problem for him.

Casual venting between friends.

#4 Watching a sports game
💭

The team lost because they started the second half with such a negative attitude.

The team lost because they started the second half with such a negative attitude.

Explaining a loss through lack of morale.

#5 A humorous observation at a party
😄

Wow, complaining about free pizza? That is a world-class negative attitude.

Wow, complaining about free pizza? That is a world-class negative attitude.

Using hyperbole to point out someone being unnecessarily grumpy.

#6 Parenting advice
🤝

Try to change that negative attitude into a positive one before we leave.

Try to change that negative attitude into a positive one before we leave.

Teaching a child about emotional regulation.

셀프 테스트

Choose the best verb to complete the sentence about a coworker.

He always ___ a negative attitude whenever we get a new project.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: displays

We 'display', 'show', or 'have' an attitude. We don't 'make' or 'do' one.

Identify the opposite of a negative attitude.

Instead of being pessimistic, try to maintain a ___ attitude.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: positive

'Positive' is the direct and most common antonym for 'negative' in this context.

🎉 점수: /2

시각 학습 자료

Formality of 'Negative Attitude'

Informal

Used with friends about a grumpy person.

He's got such a bad vibe.

Neutral

Standard way to describe the mindset.

Try to avoid a negative attitude.

Formal

Used in HR or psychological reports.

The candidate exhibited a negative attitude toward previous employers.

Where you'll hear 'Negative Attitude'

Negative Attitude
💼

Office Meeting

Rejecting every new idea immediately.

Sports Field

Giving up because the score is low.

🍽️

Family Dinner

Complaining about the food everyone else likes.

🏫

Classroom

Saying 'I'll never learn this' before trying.

자주 묻는 질문

11 질문

It can be, but it is usually a critique of behavior. If you say You have a negative attitude, it sounds like a complaint about their current mood.

Yes, but it usually implies a lasting state. For a quick moment of anger, you might just say someone is in a bad mood.

Bad attitude often implies being rude or disrespectful, especially to authority. Negative attitude is more about being pessimistic and gloomy.

You can say I am concerned about the negative attitude regarding the new policy. It sounds professional yet firm.

Be careful! Telling a boss they have a negative attitude is very risky. It's better to say I'm worried we are being too focused on the risks.

Common ones include pessimism, cynicism, or defeatism. In casual talk, you can say someone is down on everything.

Absolutely. You can say The whole department has a negative attitude lately. This refers to the collective morale.

Yes, it is used globally. However, Brits might also use the word moaning to describe the action associated with the attitude.

The most common opposite is positive attitude. You might also hear can-do attitude or optimistic outlook.

No, that is grammatically incorrect. You must say He HAS a negative attitude or He IS being negative.

No, only to people or groups of people. A computer cannot have a negative attitude, even if it keeps crashing!

관련 표현

Glass half empty

A classic idiom for someone who only sees what is missing or wrong.

Debbie Downer

Slang for a person who constantly shares bad news or dampens the mood.

Toxic positivity

The obsession with being positive even when things are genuinely bad.

Killjoy

A person who deliberately spoils the fun of others.

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!

무료로 언어 학습 시작하기

무료로 학습 시작