A1 noun 격식체

litigation

/ˌlɪt.ɪˈɡeɪ.ʃən/

Litigation is the process of using a court of law to solve a legal disagreement. It involves a judge or jury making a final decision about a dispute between people or companies.

예시

3 / 5
1

The neighbors are in litigation over who owns the fence.

The neighbors are in a legal dispute over who owns the fence.

2

The corporation is prepared to proceed with litigation if the contract is not honored.

The corporation is ready to take legal action if the contract is not followed.

3

After the car accident, there was a lot of litigation about the insurance money.

After the car accident, there were many legal cases about the insurance money.

어휘 가족

명사
litigation
Verb
litigate
부사
litigiously
형용사
litigious
관련
litigant
💡

암기 팁

L-itigation starts with L, just like Legal action and Lawsuit.

빠른 퀴즈

The company decided to settle the dispute out of court to avoid expensive ______.

정답!

정답은: litigation

예시

1

The neighbors are in litigation over who owns the fence.

everyday

The neighbors are in a legal dispute over who owns the fence.

2

The corporation is prepared to proceed with litigation if the contract is not honored.

formal

The corporation is ready to take legal action if the contract is not followed.

3

After the car accident, there was a lot of litigation about the insurance money.

informal

After the car accident, there were many legal cases about the insurance money.

4

This paper analyzes the growth of civil litigation in modern society.

academic

This paper examines the increase of legal cases in modern society.

5

Our firm handles high-stakes commercial litigation for global clients.

business

Our firm manages important business legal cases for international clients.

어휘 가족

명사
litigation
Verb
litigate
부사
litigiously
형용사
litigious
관련
litigant

자주 쓰는 조합

pending litigation a legal case that is currently happening
civil litigation legal cases between people or companies rather than crimes
avoid litigation to stay out of court
threaten litigation to say you will take someone to court
cost of litigation the money spent on a legal case

자주 쓰는 구문

threat of litigation

a warning that someone might sue

litigation support

assistance provided to lawyers during a case

lengthy litigation

a legal case that lasts for a very long time

자주 혼동되는 단어

litigation vs legislation

Legislation is the process of making laws; litigation is the process of using laws in court.

📝

사용 참고사항

Litigation is a formal term used almost exclusively in legal and business settings. While 'lawsuit' refers to a specific case, 'litigation' often refers to the entire process.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often use the verb 'litigate' incorrectly; usually, it is more natural to say 'sue' or 'take legal action'.

💡

암기 팁

L-itigation starts with L, just like Legal action and Lawsuit.

📖

어원

Derived from the Latin 'litigatio', which means a dispute or a lawsuit.

문법 패턴

uncountable noun (usually) preposition 'in': to be in litigation preposition 'over': litigation over something
🌍

문화적 맥락

In the United States, litigation is more common than in many other countries to resolve business and personal disputes.

빠른 퀴즈

The company decided to settle the dispute out of court to avoid expensive ______.

정답!

정답은: litigation

law 관련 단어

justice

A1

Justice is the quality of being fair and reasonable in how people are treated. It also refers to the legal system and the way laws are used to punish people who do wrong.

verdict

A1

A verdict is the official decision made by a jury or judge in a court of law about whether someone is guilty or not guilty. It is also used to describe a person's final opinion or judgment about something after testing or considering it.

trial

A1

A formal process in a court of law to decide if someone is guilty of a crime. It involves a judge, and sometimes a jury, who listen to evidence and witnesses.

hearing

A1

In a legal context, a hearing is a formal meeting where a judge or official listens to facts and arguments about a specific issue. It is typically shorter and less formal than a full trial but follows strict legal rules.

testimony

A1

A formal statement given by a witness in a court of law or a public meeting. It is also used to describe something that serves as clear proof that a fact is true.

witness

A1

A witness is a person who sees an event, such as a crime or an accident, take place. In a legal context, this person provides information or evidence in a court about what they observed.

crime

A1

A crime is an action that is against the law and is punishable by the government. It refers to illegal activities like stealing or hurting someone.

criminal

A1

A person who has committed a crime or done something illegal. This word describes someone who breaks the law and may be punished by the police or a court.

felony

A1

A felony is a very serious crime, such as murder or armed robbery. In legal systems, it is a crime that is punished more severely than a minor offense, often resulting in more than one year in prison.

charge

A1

A charge is an official statement by the police or a court that says a person has committed a crime. It is the first formal step in a legal case against someone.

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!

무료로 언어 학습 시작하기

무료로 학습 시작