A1 noun 중립 #2,698 가장 일반적인

段階

dankai /daŋkai/

A specific point or step in a process, development, or sequence. It refers to a distinct phase that one passes through while moving toward a final goal or completion.

예시

3 / 5
1

次の段階に進みましょう。

Let's move on to the next stage.

2

計画はまだ初期の段階にあります。

The plan is still in the early stages.

3

もう最後の段階だね。

It's already at the final stage, isn't it?

어휘 가족

명사
段階
Verb
段階化する
부사
段階的に
형용사
段階的な
관련
💡

암기 팁

The first kanji 段 (dan) means 'step' (like in Dan grades for karate) and 階 (kai) means 'floor' (like in counters for floors). Imagine climbing a building floor by floor.

빠른 퀴즈

プロジェクトは今、テストの( )にあります。

정답!

정답은: 段階

예시

1

次の段階に進みましょう。

everyday

Let's move on to the next stage.

2

計画はまだ初期の段階にあります。

formal

The plan is still in the early stages.

3

もう最後の段階だね。

informal

It's already at the final stage, isn't it?

4

実験の各段階でデータを収集した。

academic

Data was collected at each stage of the experiment.

5

現段階では、予算の詳細は未定です。

business

At the current stage, the budget details are undecided.

어휘 가족

명사
段階
Verb
段階化する
부사
段階的に
형용사
段階的な
관련

자주 쓰는 조합

初期段階 initial stage
段階を踏む to go through the steps
開発段階 development stage
次の段階 the next stage
第一段階 the first stage

자주 쓰는 구문

段階を追って

step by step / in stages

最終段階に入る

to enter the final stage

現段階では

at the present stage

자주 혼동되는 단어

段階 vs 程度

Teido refers to the degree or extent of something, while dankai refers to a specific step in a chronological process.

段階 vs 順序

Junjo refers to the order or sequence, whereas dankai refers to the phases themselves within that order.

📝

사용 참고사항

This word is versatile and can be used for both physical processes (like construction) and abstract processes (like learning a language). It emphasizes the progress being made through a sequence.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners sometimes use it when they mean 'level' (reberu) in a competitive ranking sense; use 'dankai' specifically when describing steps in a progression.

💡

암기 팁

The first kanji 段 (dan) means 'step' (like in Dan grades for karate) and 階 (kai) means 'floor' (like in counters for floors). Imagine climbing a building floor by floor.

📖

어원

A compound of 'dan' (steps/grade) and 'kai' (stairs/rank), originating from Middle Chinese terms used to describe physical and social tiers.

문법 패턴

Noun + の + 段階 (e.g., 準備の段階) 段階 + に + ある (to be at a stage) 段階 + を + 経る (to go through stages)
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Japan, the concept of 'dan' (steps/grades) is deeply ingrained in martial arts (Kendo, Judo) and traditional arts (Go, Shogi) to denote levels of expertise.

빠른 퀴즈

プロジェクトは今、テストの( )にあります。

정답!

정답은: 段階

관련 단어

蒸発

A1

The physical process of a liquid turning into vapor or gas, often due to heat. It is also used metaphorically to describe a person or object that suddenly and mysteriously disappears.

凝縮

A1

The process of condensing a substance into a denser form, such as gas turning into liquid. Figuratively, it refers to concentrating a large amount of information, emotion, or quality into a very small, potent space.

溶解

A1

The process by which a solid, liquid, or gas forms a solution in a solvent. It specifically refers to a substance becoming incorporated into a liquid to create a homogeneous mixture.

凝固

A1

凝固 (gyōko) refers to the physical process where a liquid changes into a solid state, typically due to cooling or a chemical reaction. It is most commonly used in scientific contexts like chemistry, geology, and medicine, such as describing blood clotting or the solidification of lava.

結晶

A1

A solid material whose atoms are arranged in a regular, repeating pattern, commonly known as a crystal. It is also used metaphorically to describe the beautiful or tangible result of long-term hard work and effort.

原子

A1

An atom is the basic building block of all matter and the smallest unit of a chemical element. It consists of a dense central nucleus surrounded by a cloud of negatively charged electrons.

粒子

A1

A very small piece or bit of matter, such as a grain of sand, a speck of dust, or a microscopic unit like an atom or molecule. It is commonly used in scientific contexts to describe the fundamental components of a substance or in photography to describe the grain of an image.

電子

A1

Refers to an electron in a scientific context or, more commonly, signifies that something is digital or electronic. It is frequently used as a prefix to describe modern technology replacements for traditional items like books or money.

中性子

A1

A neutron is a subatomic particle found in the nucleus of an atom that carries no electric charge. It has a mass slightly larger than that of a proton and is essential for the stability of atomic nuclei.

元素

A1

A chemical element, which is a fundamental substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means. It refers to the basic building blocks of matter listed on the periodic table.

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