A1 noun 중립

sign

/saɪn/

A medical sign is a physical fact that a doctor finds during an exam. It is something that can be seen, felt, or measured, like a red mark or a high temperature.

예시

3 / 5
1

The red spots on his skin are a sign of a fever.

The red spots on his skin are a sign of a fever.

2

The doctor looked for any physical sign of injury.

The doctor looked for any physical sign of injury.

3

Is that cough a sign of a cold or just allergies?

Is that cough a sign of a cold or just allergies?

어휘 가족

명사
sign
Verb
signify
부사
significantly
형용사
significant
관련
signal
💡

암기 팁

Remember: A Sign is something the doctor can See (both start with 'S').

빠른 퀴즈

A high temperature is a physical _____ of an infection.

정답!

정답은: a

예시

1

The red spots on his skin are a sign of a fever.

everyday

The red spots on his skin are a sign of a fever.

2

The doctor looked for any physical sign of injury.

formal

The doctor looked for any physical sign of injury.

3

Is that cough a sign of a cold or just allergies?

informal

Is that cough a sign of a cold or just allergies?

4

A clinical sign is an objective finding observed by a healthcare professional.

academic

A clinical sign is an objective finding observed by a healthcare professional.

5

The health insurance company tracks signs of chronic illness in the population.

business

The health insurance company tracks signs of chronic illness in the population.

어휘 가족

명사
sign
Verb
signify
부사
significantly
형용사
significant
관련
signal

자주 쓰는 조합

vital signs vital signs
warning sign warning sign
early sign early sign
physical sign physical sign
show signs show signs

자주 쓰는 구문

vital signs

vital signs

show signs of

show signs of

early warning sign

early warning sign

자주 혼동되는 단어

sign vs symptom

A sign is something a doctor sees; a symptom is something a patient feels (like pain).

📝

사용 참고사항

Use 'sign' when talking about things that are visible or can be measured by a machine, like blood pressure. It is used with 'of' to show the cause, like 'a sign of infection'.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Don't use 'sign' to describe things only the patient knows, like a headache; call those 'symptoms' instead.

💡

암기 팁

Remember: A Sign is something the doctor can See (both start with 'S').

📖

어원

From the Latin word 'signum', which means a mark, token, or image.

문법 패턴

Countable noun (plural: signs) Usually followed by 'of' + noun Commonly follows the verb 'show' or 'exhibit'
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Western medicine, 'vital signs' specifically refers to temperature, pulse, breathing rate, and blood pressure.

빠른 퀴즈

A high temperature is a physical _____ of an infection.

정답!

정답은: a

medicine 관련 단어

surgeon

A1

A surgeon is a specially trained doctor who performs operations on patients. They use tools to cut into the body to repair damage, remove diseased parts, or improve health.

psychologist

A1

A psychologist is a professional who studies the human mind and behavior. They help people understand their feelings and solve emotional problems through talking and therapy.

anesthesiologist

A1

A doctor who gives patients medicine so they do not feel pain during surgery. They also monitor the patient's breathing and heart rate while the patient is asleep during an operation.

cardiologist

A1

A cardiologist is a medical doctor who specializes in the study, diagnosis, and treatment of heart conditions. They help patients manage heart diseases and issues related to blood vessels.

pediatrician

A1

A pediatrician is a special doctor who looks after the health of babies, children, and teenagers. They help young people stay healthy and treat them when they are sick or injured.

radiologist

A1

A radiologist is a doctor who looks at special pictures like X-rays or MRI scans. They help other doctors understand what is happening inside a patient's body.

gynecologist

A1

A gynecologist is a special doctor who looks after women's health. They specifically help with the female reproductive system and pregnancy.

ophthalmologist

A1

A special doctor who takes care of eyes. They can check your vision, give you medicine for eye problems, and do surgery if needed.

intensive care unit

A1

A special department in a hospital that provides constant medical treatment for people who are very seriously ill or injured. It contains advanced medical equipment and a high ratio of doctors and nurses to patients.

operating room

A1

An operating room is a special room in a hospital where doctors perform medical operations or surgeries. It is a very clean and sterile place filled with lights, monitors, and tools used to help patients.

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