A1 noun 중립

tsunami

/tsuːˈnɑːmi/

A tsunami is a very large and powerful wave in the ocean caused by an earthquake or volcano under the water. It travels very fast and can cause great destruction when it reaches the shore.

예시

3 / 5
1

The people ran to higher ground to escape the tsunami.

The people ran to higher ground to escape the tsunami.

2

The meteorological department issued a formal tsunami warning for the coastal regions.

The meteorological department issued a formal tsunami warning for the coastal regions.

3

Check the news; they say a small tsunami might hit the coast tonight.

Check the news; they say a small tsunami might hit the coast tonight.

어휘 가족

명사
tsunami
형용사
tsunamic
관련
tsunamiologist
💡

암기 팁

Think of the 'T' as a 'Tall' wave coming from the 'S'ea.

빠른 퀴즈

The village was destroyed by a massive ______ after the earthquake.

정답!

정답은: tsunami

예시

1

The people ran to higher ground to escape the tsunami.

everyday

The people ran to higher ground to escape the tsunami.

2

The meteorological department issued a formal tsunami warning for the coastal regions.

formal

The meteorological department issued a formal tsunami warning for the coastal regions.

3

Check the news; they say a small tsunami might hit the coast tonight.

informal

Check the news; they say a small tsunami might hit the coast tonight.

4

The geological impact of a tsunami can alter the coastline for decades.

academic

The geological impact of a tsunami can alter the coastline for decades.

5

Our company provides specialized insurance policies for tsunami-related property damage.

business

Our company provides specialized insurance policies for tsunami-related property damage.

어휘 가족

명사
tsunami
형용사
tsunamic
관련
tsunamiologist

자주 쓰는 조합

tsunami warning tsunami warning
massive tsunami massive tsunami
tsunami victim tsunami victim
survive a tsunami survive a tsunami
tsunami debris tsunami debris

자주 쓰는 구문

tsunami of emotion

a sudden, overwhelming feeling

tsunami relief

aid provided after a tsunami

tsunami watch

monitoring for a potential tsunami

자주 혼동되는 단어

tsunami vs tidal wave

A tsunami is caused by underwater earthquakes, while a tidal wave is caused by the tide and wind.

tsunami vs flood

A flood is general high water on land, whereas a tsunami is a specific, high-speed wave from the sea.

📝

사용 참고사항

The word is used both literally for the natural disaster and metaphorically to describe a large, overwhelming amount of something arriving at once.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often misspell the word by omitting the 't' or confusing the 'u' and 'a'. Remember that in English, the 't' is often silent or very soft.

💡

암기 팁

Think of the 'T' as a 'Tall' wave coming from the 'S'ea.

📖

어원

From the Japanese words 'tsu' (harbor) and 'nami' (wave).

문법 패턴

Countable noun: one tsunami, two tsunamis Often used as a noun adjunct (e.g., tsunami siren, tsunami zone)
🌍

문화적 맥락

The term gained global prominence following the 2004 Indian Ocean disaster and the 2011 event in Japan.

빠른 퀴즈

The village was destroyed by a massive ______ after the earthquake.

정답!

정답은: tsunami

nature 관련 단어

rainforest

A1

A thick forest in a tropical area that receives a large amount of rain throughout the year. It is a dense habitat known for having many different types of plants and animals.

tundra

A1

A large, flat area of land in very cold parts of the world, such as the Arctic. In this area, the ground is frozen and there are no trees, only small plants like moss.

wetland

A1

A wetland is an area of land that is always wet or covered with shallow water. It is a very important place where many different plants and animals, like birds and frogs, live.

coral reef

A1

A coral reef is a large underwater structure made from the skeletons of small sea animals called corals. They are usually found in warm, shallow parts of the ocean and provide a home for many types of fish.

vegetation

A1

Vegetation refers to all the plants and trees that grow in a particular area. It is used to describe the green cover of the earth, like forests or grass.

foliage

A1

Foliage refers to the leaves of a plant or tree, considered as a group. It is often used to describe the overall appearance and mass of greenery in a landscape or forest.

canopy

A1

A canopy is a cover that hangs over something, like a bed or a seat, to provide shade or protection. In nature, it is the top layer of a forest where the branches and leaves of tall trees meet to form a roof.

photosynthesis

A1

Photosynthesis is the natural process that green plants use to make their own food. They use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to create energy and release oxygen into the air.

pollination

A1

Pollination is the process of moving pollen from one flower to another to help plants make seeds and fruit. This is usually done by insects like bees or by the wind.

seedling

A1

A seedling is a very young plant that has just started to grow from a seed. It usually has a small green stem and its first few tiny leaves.

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