A1 noun 中性

tsunami

/tsuːˈnɑːmi/

A tsunami is a very large and powerful wave in the ocean caused by an earthquake or volcano under the water. It travels very fast and can cause great destruction when it reaches the shore.

例句

3 / 5
1

The people ran to higher ground to escape the tsunami.

The people ran to higher ground to escape the tsunami.

2

The meteorological department issued a formal tsunami warning for the coastal regions.

The meteorological department issued a formal tsunami warning for the coastal regions.

3

Check the news; they say a small tsunami might hit the coast tonight.

Check the news; they say a small tsunami might hit the coast tonight.

词族

名词
tsunami
形容词
tsunamic
相关
tsunamiologist
💡

记忆技巧

Think of the 'T' as a 'Tall' wave coming from the 'S'ea.

快速测验

The village was destroyed by a massive ______ after the earthquake.

正确!

正确答案是: tsunami

例句

1

The people ran to higher ground to escape the tsunami.

everyday

The people ran to higher ground to escape the tsunami.

2

The meteorological department issued a formal tsunami warning for the coastal regions.

formal

The meteorological department issued a formal tsunami warning for the coastal regions.

3

Check the news; they say a small tsunami might hit the coast tonight.

informal

Check the news; they say a small tsunami might hit the coast tonight.

4

The geological impact of a tsunami can alter the coastline for decades.

academic

The geological impact of a tsunami can alter the coastline for decades.

5

Our company provides specialized insurance policies for tsunami-related property damage.

business

Our company provides specialized insurance policies for tsunami-related property damage.

词族

名词
tsunami
形容词
tsunamic
相关
tsunamiologist

常见搭配

tsunami warning tsunami warning
massive tsunami massive tsunami
tsunami victim tsunami victim
survive a tsunami survive a tsunami
tsunami debris tsunami debris

常用短语

tsunami of emotion

a sudden, overwhelming feeling

tsunami relief

aid provided after a tsunami

tsunami watch

monitoring for a potential tsunami

容易混淆的词

tsunami vs tidal wave

A tsunami is caused by underwater earthquakes, while a tidal wave is caused by the tide and wind.

tsunami vs flood

A flood is general high water on land, whereas a tsunami is a specific, high-speed wave from the sea.

📝

使用说明

The word is used both literally for the natural disaster and metaphorically to describe a large, overwhelming amount of something arriving at once.

⚠️

常见错误

Learners often misspell the word by omitting the 't' or confusing the 'u' and 'a'. Remember that in English, the 't' is often silent or very soft.

💡

记忆技巧

Think of the 'T' as a 'Tall' wave coming from the 'S'ea.

📖

词源

From the Japanese words 'tsu' (harbor) and 'nami' (wave).

语法模式

Countable noun: one tsunami, two tsunamis Often used as a noun adjunct (e.g., tsunami siren, tsunami zone)
🌍

文化背景

The term gained global prominence following the 2004 Indian Ocean disaster and the 2011 event in Japan.

快速测验

The village was destroyed by a massive ______ after the earthquake.

正确!

正确答案是: tsunami

更多nature词汇

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A1

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foliage

A1

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canopy

A1

A canopy is a cover that hangs over something, like a bed or a seat, to provide shade or protection. In nature, it is the top layer of a forest where the branches and leaves of tall trees meet to form a roof.

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A1

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pollination

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seedling

A1

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