A1 noun 문어체

गजल

ghazal /ɡə.zəl/

A ghazal is a form of amatory poem or ode, originating in Arabic poetry. In the context of Hindi and Urdu, it refers to a set of rhyming couplets that share a meter and are often set to music, typically dealing with themes of love, longing, and philosophy.

예시

3 / 5
1

मुझे पुरानी गजल सुनना पसंद है।

I like listening to old ghazals.

2

प्रसिद्ध गायक आज रात एक गजल पेश करेंगे।

The famous singer will present a ghazal tonight.

3

चलो, कोई अच्छी गजल सुनाओ।

Come on, recite a good ghazal.

어휘 가족

명사
गजल
Verb
गजल कहना
형용사
गजलनुमा
관련
गजलकार
💡

암기 팁

Think of 'Ghazal' as a 'Gaze' into the 'Soul' through music. The 'z' sound makes it feel deep and melodic.

빠른 퀴즈

जगजीत सिंह एक बहुत मशहूर _____ गायक थे।

정답!

정답은: गजल

예시

1

मुझे पुरानी गजल सुनना पसंद है।

everyday

I like listening to old ghazals.

2

प्रसिद्ध गायक आज रात एक गजल पेश करेंगे।

formal

The famous singer will present a ghazal tonight.

3

चलो, कोई अच्छी गजल सुनाओ।

informal

Come on, recite a good ghazal.

4

हिंदी साहित्य में गजल की संरचना पर चर्चा करें।

academic

Discuss the structure of the ghazal in Hindi literature.

5

कंपनी ने वार्षिक उत्सव के लिए एक गजल संध्या का आयोजन किया है।

business

The company has organized a ghazal evening for the annual celebration.

어휘 가족

명사
गजल
Verb
गजल कहना
형용사
गजलनुमा
관련
गजलकार

자주 쓰는 조합

गजल गाना to sing a ghazal
गजल लिखना to write a ghazal
मशहूर गजल famous ghazal
गजल की महफिल a ghazal gathering
गजल संग्रह collection of ghazals

자주 쓰는 구문

गजल का दौर

the era of ghazal

गजल छेड़ना

to start singing or reciting a ghazal

गजल का रंग

the flavor/style of a ghazal

자주 혼동되는 단어

गजल vs गीत

'Geet' is a general term for any song, whereas 'Ghazal' is a specific poetic form with strict rules of rhyme and meter.

गजल vs नज़्म

A 'Nazm' is a poem written on a single theme, while each couplet (sher) in a 'Ghazal' can be an independent thought.

📝

사용 참고사항

The word 'गजल' is a feminine noun in Hindi. When used in conversation, it can refer to either the written poem or the musical performance of that poem.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often treat 'गजल' as a masculine noun, but you should say 'गजल अच्छी है' (The ghazal is good) instead of 'गजल अच्छा है'.

💡

암기 팁

Think of 'Ghazal' as a 'Gaze' into the 'Soul' through music. The 'z' sound makes it feel deep and melodic.

📖

어원

Derived from the Arabic word 'ghazal', which originally meant 'to talk to or talk about women' or 'flirting'.

문법 패턴

Feminine noun Plural: गजलें (ghazalein) Oblique plural: गजलों (ghazalon)
🌍

문화적 맥락

Ghazals are a cornerstone of South Asian culture, especially in 'Mushairas' (poetic symposiums) and are highly popularized by Bollywood films.

빠른 퀴즈

जगजीत सिंह एक बहुत मशहूर _____ गायक थे।

정답!

정답은: गजल

literature 관련 단어

लेखक

A1

A person who writes books, stories, or articles, typically as a profession. It can refer to a writer in general or specifically to a male writer, as opposed to a 'lekhika' (female writer).

शायर

A1

A शायर (shayar) is a poet, particularly one who composes poetry in the Urdu or Hindi ghazal tradition. The term implies someone who expresses deep emotions, philosophical thoughts, or romantic sentiments through rhythmic verses.

साहित्यकार

A1

A person who creates literary works such as novels, poetry, or essays. The term specifically refers to someone who contributes to the field of literature (Sahitya) and is often used as a respectful title for an author.

शास्त्र

A1

Shastra refers to a sacred scripture, treatise, or a systematic body of knowledge in a specific field. It is commonly used to describe classical Indian texts that provide rules, logic, and ethical guidelines for disciplines like law, art, or science.

कहानी

A1

A kahānī is a narrative or story, which can be real or imaginary, told to entertain, educate, or preserve memories. It is a fundamental unit of literature and oral tradition, ranging from simple anecdotes to complex written works.

किस्सा

A1

A 'kissa' refers to a story, anecdote, or a short narrative about a specific event. It is often used to describe real-life incidents told in a storytelling manner or a brief tale with a moral or entertaining point.

दास्तान

A1

A long, detailed story or narrative, often focusing on adventures, romance, or significant life events. It implies a sense of history or a series of interconnected occurrences rather than a simple short story.

कथा

A1

A 'katha' refers to a story, tale, or narrative, often implying a traditional, religious, or moral account. In modern Hindi, it is used for literary plots or any structured retelling of events, though it carries a more formal or classical tone than 'kahani'.

उपन्यास

A1

A long narrative work of fiction with a complex plot and characters. It is the Hindi equivalent of a 'novel' and is used to describe a book-length story.

शायरी

A1

Shayari refers to the rich tradition of poetry in Hindi and Urdu, characterized by rhythmic couplets and emotional depth. It is widely used to express feelings of love, pain, philosophy, and social issues in a concise and musical manner.

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