A1 noun 중립 #2,893 가장 일반적인

在庫

zaiko /zaiko/

Zaiko refers to the inventory or stock of goods currently held by a business or store. It describes items that are available for sale or use at a given time.

예시

3 / 5
1

この店には在庫がありません。

This store has no stock.

2

現在の在庫状況を確認し、後ほどご連絡いたします。

I will check the current stock status and contact you later.

3

在庫、まだあるかな?

I wonder if there's still any in stock?

어휘 가족

명사
在庫
Verb
在庫する
관련
在庫品
💡

암기 팁

Think of the kanji: 在 (zai - to exist) + 庫 (ko - warehouse). It is the stuff that currently exists in the warehouse.

빠른 퀴즈

すみません、この靴の( )はありますか?

정답!

정답은: 在庫

예시

1

この店には在庫がありません。

everyday

This store has no stock.

2

現在の在庫状況を確認し、後ほどご連絡いたします。

formal

I will check the current stock status and contact you later.

3

在庫、まだあるかな?

informal

I wonder if there's still any in stock?

4

適正な在庫レベルを維持することは、経営において極めて重要である。

academic

Maintaining appropriate inventory levels is extremely important in management.

5

新商品の在庫を確保する必要があります。

business

We need to secure the stock for the new product.

어휘 가족

명사
在庫
Verb
在庫する
관련
在庫品

자주 쓰는 조합

在庫がある to have in stock
在庫を確認する to check the inventory
在庫一掃セール inventory clearance sale
在庫管理 inventory management
在庫切れ out of stock

자주 쓰는 구문

在庫処分

stock clearance

在庫不足

insufficient stock

過剰在庫

excess inventory

자주 혼동되는 단어

在庫 vs 品切れ

Shinagire refers specifically to the state of being sold out, whereas Zaiko refers to the stock itself (which can be zero).

在庫 vs 貯金

Chokin is the saving of money, while Zaiko is the storage of physical goods.

📝

사용 참고사항

Zaiko is primarily used in commercial and retail contexts. While it literally means 'stock,' it is most commonly used with 'aru' (to exist) or 'nai' (to not exist) to tell customers if a product is available.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners sometimes use 'zaiko' when talking about personal collections of items at home; however, it is usually reserved for business or warehouse environments.

💡

암기 팁

Think of the kanji: 在 (zai - to exist) + 庫 (ko - warehouse). It is the stuff that currently exists in the warehouse.

📖

어원

Derived from Middle Chinese roots where 'zai' means 'to be present' and 'ko' means 'a storehouse or granary.'

문법 패턴

Noun + がある/ない (Stock exists/doesn't exist) Noun + を確認する (To check the stock)
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Japan, 'Zaiko-shobun' (clearance) sales are major events, especially at the end of the fiscal year in March, as companies try to reduce taxable inventory.

빠른 퀴즈

すみません、この靴の( )はありますか?

정답!

정답은: 在庫

관련 단어

学会

A1

An academic society or a professional organization where scholars and researchers share their findings. It also commonly refers to the specific academic conferences or meetings organized by these groups.

法人

A1

A legal entity or organization, such as a company or non-profit, that is recognized by law as having rights and duties similar to those of a person. It distinguishes a group or institution from an individual human being in legal and business matters.

組合

A1

A formal organization or association formed by individuals or groups with a common interest, most commonly referring to a labor union or a cooperative. It describes a collective body where members work together to achieve shared social, economic, or professional goals.

グループ

A1

A collection of people, animals, or things that are together or considered together. It is a loanword from English used to describe social circles, categorized items, or organized teams in various settings.

チーム

A1

A group of people working together toward a common goal, such as in sports, business, or a school project. It is a loanword from the English word 'team' and is used in almost identical contexts in Japanese.

地理

A1

Geography refers to the study of the physical features of the earth and its atmosphere, including the distribution of populations and resources. In daily life, it often describes the layout, terrain, or spatial understanding of a specific area or town.

地域

A1

A noun referring to a specific area, region, or district characterized by certain features or boundaries. It is commonly used to describe local communities or geographical sections within a larger city or country.

境界

A1

A physical or conceptual line that marks the limit or division between two areas, states, or things. It is used to describe where one thing ends and another begins, such as a land border or the division between work and private life.

都市

A1

A 'toshi' is a large and densely populated urban area that serves as a center for politics, economy, and culture. It is the formal term for 'city' or 'metropolis', typically used in administrative, geographical, or statistical contexts.

都会

A1

A noun referring to a large city or urban area characterized by high population density and modern infrastructure. It is often used to describe the bustling lifestyle or environment of a city in contrast to rural areas.

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