A1 noun 중립 #3,094 가장 일반적인

覚悟

kakugo /ka.kɯ.ɡo/

The mental readiness or resolution to face a difficult, unpleasant, or risky situation. It implies that one has accepted the potential negative consequences before proceeding with an action.

예시

3 / 5
1

厳しい練習になるが、その覚悟はあるか。

It will be a tough practice; are you prepared for that?

2

最悪の事態も覚悟しておかなければなりません。

We must be prepared for the worst-case scenario.

3

怒られるのは覚悟の上だよ。

I'm fully prepared to be scolded.

어휘 가족

명사
覚悟
Verb
覚悟する
부사
覚悟して
관련
覚悟のほど
💡

암기 팁

The first kanji 覚 (wake up) and the second 悟 (enlightenment) suggest 'waking up to the truth' and accepting the reality of a difficult path.

빠른 퀴즈

留学するのは大変なことなので、しっかり( )を決めてから行きなさい。

정답!

정답은: 覚悟

예시

1

厳しい練習になるが、その覚悟はあるか。

everyday

It will be a tough practice; are you prepared for that?

2

最悪の事態も覚悟しておかなければなりません。

formal

We must be prepared for the worst-case scenario.

3

怒られるのは覚悟の上だよ。

informal

I'm fully prepared to be scolded.

4

歴史家は、真実を追究するために批判を浴びる覚悟が必要である。

academic

Historians must be prepared to face criticism in their pursuit of truth.

5

今回のプロジェクトの失敗は、相応の責任を取る覚悟が必要です。

business

If this project fails, you must be prepared to take appropriate responsibility.

어휘 가족

명사
覚悟
Verb
覚悟する
부사
覚悟して
관련
覚悟のほど

자주 쓰는 조합

覚悟を決める to make up one's mind / to steel oneself
覚悟ができる to be prepared / to be ready
死ぬ覚悟 readiness to die
不退転の覚悟 unshakeable determination
覚悟の上で knowing the risks / prepared for

자주 쓰는 구문

覚悟はいいか?

Are you ready? (Are you prepared for what's coming?)

覚悟の前

With prior resolution

観念して覚悟する

To resign oneself to one's fate

자주 혼동되는 단어

覚悟 vs 準備

Junbi refers to physical or logistical preparation (like packing a bag), while Kakugo refers specifically to mental preparation for hardship.

覚悟 vs 決心

Kesshin is a general decision to do something; Kakugo emphasizes accepting the risks or negative outcomes of that decision.

📝

사용 참고사항

覚悟 is almost always used in the context of something difficult, painful, or challenging. It is rarely used for positive preparations like 'preparing for a party.'

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often use 覚悟 for neutral 'planning' or 'getting ready.' Use 準備 (junbi) or 用意 (youi) for general preparations.

💡

암기 팁

The first kanji 覚 (wake up) and the second 悟 (enlightenment) suggest 'waking up to the truth' and accepting the reality of a difficult path.

📖

어원

Originally a Buddhist term meaning 'spiritual awakening' or 'attaining enlightenment' (Satori).

문법 패턴

Often used as [Verb Dictionary Form] + 覚悟 (e.g., 負ける覚悟). Frequently used with the verb 'suru' as a suru-verb. Used with the particle 'no' as [Noun] + の + 覚悟.
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Japan, 'kakugo' is a highly respected trait associated with stoicism and samurai-like resolve when facing duty or hardship.

빠른 퀴즈

留学するのは大変なことなので、しっかり( )を決めてから行きなさい。

정답!

정답은: 覚悟

관련 표현

관련 단어

協力

A1

Cooperation or collaboration where two or more people combine their efforts to achieve a common goal. It is used in both personal and professional settings to describe working together as a team or providing assistance.

提案

A1

A suggestion or proposal of a plan or idea for others to consider. It is used in both casual conversations and professional meetings to introduce a potential course of action.

輸出

A1

The act of sending goods or services produced in one country to another country for sale or trade. In Japanese, it functions as a noun and a suru-verb, representing the 'exit' of products from a domestic market.

輸入

A1

The act of bringing goods, services, or materials into a country from abroad for sale or use. In Japanese, it functions as a noun or can be combined with 'suru' to become a verb meaning 'to import'.

資源

A1

Shigen refers to valuable materials or assets, such as natural minerals, energy sources, or human talent, that can be used for production or survival. It is widely used in economics, environmental science, and daily life to describe both raw materials and abstract wealth.

保護

A1

The act of keeping someone or something safe from harm, damage, or loss by providing care or creating boundaries. It is a versatile term in Japanese used for social welfare, environmental conservation, and digital security.

観察

A1

Observation is the act of watching someone or something carefully in order to gain information or understand a process. It is frequently used in scientific studies, nature analysis, and describing the act of paying close attention to details.

競争

A1

Kyousou refers to the act of competing or vying with others to achieve a goal, win a prize, or establish superiority. It is a versatile term used in sports, business, and academics to describe both structured contests and general rivalry.

拡大

A1

The act of making something larger in size, scale, or scope. It is frequently used for physical enlargement (like a photo) or abstract growth (like a business or a problem).

製造

A1

The process of making or producing goods, typically on a large scale using machinery. It refers specifically to industrial manufacturing rather than making things by hand on a small scale.

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