南
Minami refers to the direction 'south,' one of the four cardinal points on a compass. It is used to describe locations, movements, or orientations relative to the southern direction.
예시
3 / 5私の家は駅の南にあります。
My house is to the south of the station.
南の方角から風が吹いています。
The wind is blowing from the southern direction.
南の方はもう暖かいよ。
It's already warm down south.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
The Kanji character looks like a house with a fence in a warm place where plants can grow. Think 'MInami' sounds like 'MY-nam-is' south.
빠른 퀴즈
デパートは駅の___にあります。
정답!
정답은: 南
예시
私の家は駅の南にあります。
everydayMy house is to the south of the station.
南の方角から風が吹いています。
formalThe wind is blowing from the southern direction.
南の方はもう暖かいよ。
informalIt's already warm down south.
南半球では、日本と季節が逆になります。
academicIn the Southern Hemisphere, the seasons are the opposite of Japan's.
明日の会議は、新宿駅の南口で待ち合わせましょう。
businessLet's meet at the south exit of Shinjuku Station for tomorrow's meeting.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
南から北へ
from south to north
南十字星
the Southern Cross
南国
southern country / tropical land
자주 혼동되는 단어
Means 'north'; learners often mix up these two kanji characters because they are usually taught together as opposites.
사용 참고사항
When specifying a location relative to another, use the particle 'no' (e.g., A no minami = South of A). In compound words, it is often pronounced 'nan' instead of 'minami'.
자주 하는 실수
Beginners often confuse the reading 'minami' (kun-yomi) with 'nan' (on-yomi) when they should be using the independent noun form.
암기 팁
The Kanji character looks like a house with a fence in a warm place where plants can grow. Think 'MInami' sounds like 'MY-nam-is' south.
어원
The character originally depicted a musical instrument (a bell) used in the southern regions of ancient China, which eventually came to represent the direction itself.
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
In Japan, south-facing (minami-muki) houses and apartments are highly sought after and often more expensive because they receive the most sunlight throughout the day.
빠른 퀴즈
デパートは駅の___にあります。
정답!
정답은: 南
관련 어휘
관련 단어
役職
A1A specific title or managerial position held within an organization or company. It refers to the rank or role one occupies in a professional hierarchy, such as 'Manager' or 'Director'.
立場
A1Tachiba refers to one's standpoint, position, or viewpoint in a specific situation or within society. it can describe a physical location where one stands, but it is most commonly used metaphorically to describe a person's social status, professional role, or perspective.
環境
A1Kankyou refers to the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates. It can describe the natural world (the environment) or specific social/physical settings like home, school, or work.
情勢
A1Refers to the current state of affairs or the prevailing situation, particularly regarding politics, society, or the economy. It describes how circumstances are shifting or developing at a given moment.
形勢
A1形勢 refers to the current state of affairs or the prospect of how a situation is developing, specifically regarding which side has the advantage. It is most commonly used in contexts like games, battles, or political situations to describe the momentum or outlook.
局面
A1A specific stage, phase, or state of affairs in a changing situation. It is frequently used in contexts like strategy games, politics, or business to describe a critical turning point or the current layout of events.
場面
A1A specific scene, setting, or situation where an action takes place. It is used to describe segments of a movie or book, as well as particular moments or circumstances in real life.
情景
A1A visual scene or sight that evokes a specific emotion or atmosphere in the observer. It is often used to describe picturesque views or sentimental moments that linger in one's memory.
景色
A1A noun referring to the natural or urban landscape, scenery, or a specific view from a certain vantage point. It is typically used to describe visual surroundings that are aesthetically pleasing or noteworthy.
風景
A1A noun referring to scenery, landscape, or a view. It can describe natural beauty, a specific vista, or a scene from daily life including people and objects.
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