形勢
形勢 refers to the current state of affairs or the prospect of how a situation is developing, specifically regarding which side has the advantage. It is most commonly used in contexts like games, battles, or political situations to describe the momentum or outlook.
예시
3 / 5試合の形勢は一気に変わった。
The state of the game changed all at once.
現在の国際形勢を注視する必要があります。
It is necessary to closely watch the current international situation.
今のところ、こっちの形勢が不利だね。
For now, things are looking bad for our side, aren't they?
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Think of the 'Shape' (形) of the 'Power' (勢). You are looking at the shape that the current power struggle is taking.
빠른 퀴즈
最後の1分でゴールを決めて、( )を逆転した。
정답!
정답은: 形勢
예시
試合の形勢は一気に変わった。
everydayThe state of the game changed all at once.
現在の国際形勢を注視する必要があります。
formalIt is necessary to closely watch the current international situation.
今のところ、こっちの形勢が不利だね。
informalFor now, things are looking bad for our side, aren't they?
歴史学において、当時の政治的形勢を分析することは不可欠である。
academicIn historiography, it is essential to analyze the political situation of that time.
市場の形勢を見極めてから、投資を判断しましょう。
businessLet's judge the investment after identifying the market situation.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
形勢逆転
a reversal of the situation
形勢不利
a disadvantageous position
形勢判断
judgment of the situation
자주 혼동되는 단어
状況 is a general term for 'circumstances,' while 形勢 specifically implies a dynamic movement or competitive advantage.
사용 참고사항
Use this word when you want to talk about 'the way the wind is blowing' in a competition or complex event. It is more formal than common words for 'situation' and focuses on the power balance.
자주 하는 실수
Don't use it for static locations or simple conditions (like 'the situation in my room'); it requires a sense of development or conflict.
암기 팁
Think of the 'Shape' (形) of the 'Power' (勢). You are looking at the shape that the current power struggle is taking.
어원
Composed of 形 (shape/form) and 勢 (power/influence), reflecting the visible form of power in a conflict.
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
Frequently used in the analysis of Shogi (Japanese chess) and Go to describe which player currently has the upper hand.
빠른 퀴즈
最後の1分でゴールを決めて、( )を逆転した。
정답!
정답은: 形勢
관련 어휘
관련 단어
役職
A1A specific title or managerial position held within an organization or company. It refers to the rank or role one occupies in a professional hierarchy, such as 'Manager' or 'Director'.
立場
A1Tachiba refers to one's standpoint, position, or viewpoint in a specific situation or within society. it can describe a physical location where one stands, but it is most commonly used metaphorically to describe a person's social status, professional role, or perspective.
環境
A1Kankyou refers to the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates. It can describe the natural world (the environment) or specific social/physical settings like home, school, or work.
情勢
A1Refers to the current state of affairs or the prevailing situation, particularly regarding politics, society, or the economy. It describes how circumstances are shifting or developing at a given moment.
局面
A1A specific stage, phase, or state of affairs in a changing situation. It is frequently used in contexts like strategy games, politics, or business to describe a critical turning point or the current layout of events.
場面
A1A specific scene, setting, or situation where an action takes place. It is used to describe segments of a movie or book, as well as particular moments or circumstances in real life.
情景
A1A visual scene or sight that evokes a specific emotion or atmosphere in the observer. It is often used to describe picturesque views or sentimental moments that linger in one's memory.
景色
A1A noun referring to the natural or urban landscape, scenery, or a specific view from a certain vantage point. It is typically used to describe visual surroundings that are aesthetically pleasing or noteworthy.
風景
A1A noun referring to scenery, landscape, or a view. It can describe natural beauty, a specific vista, or a scene from daily life including people and objects.
景観
A1Keikan refers to the visual appearance or aesthetic of a landscape, scenery, or environment. It is often used to describe the overall look of a town or natural area, particularly in the context of harmony, preservation, or urban planning.
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