要請
To request or call for something strongly, often from an official or institutional level. It implies a high degree of necessity.
예시
3 / 5ちょっと助けてって要請されたよ。
I was asked (requested) to help out a bit.
近隣住民から騒音対策を要請された。
The local residents requested measures against noise.
時代の要請に応えて、新しい教育制度を導入する。
Introduce a new education system in response to the demands of the times.
어휘 가족
암기 팁
You (要) means necessary, and Sei (請) means to ask. 'Asking for what is necessary'.
빠른 퀴즈
警察は目撃者に情報の提供を( )した。
정답!
정답은: 要請
예시
ちょっと助けてって要請されたよ。
informalI was asked (requested) to help out a bit.
近隣住民から騒音対策を要請された。
everydayThe local residents requested measures against noise.
時代の要請に応えて、新しい教育制度を導入する。
academicIntroduce a new education system in response to the demands of the times.
取引先にコスト削減を要請する。
businessRequest cost reduction from the business partner.
国際連合は各国に平和への協力を要請した。
formalThe United Nations requested cooperation for peace from all nations.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
時代の要請
demands of the times
要請書
written request
自粛要請
request for self-restraint
자주 혼동되는 단어
Youkyuu is a 'demand' (stronger/forceful); Yousei is a 'formal request' based on necessity.
사용 참고사항
Frequently used in news reports regarding government or corporate actions.
자주 하는 실수
Do not use 'yousei' for a casual favor among friends (use 'onegai').
암기 팁
You (要) means necessary, and Sei (請) means to ask. 'Asking for what is necessary'.
어원
From 'you' (need/point) and 'sei' (solicit/receive).
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
During COVID-19, the Japanese government issued 'Jishuku Yousei' (requests for self-restraint) instead of strict lockdowns.
빠른 퀴즈
警察は目撃者に情報の提供を( )した。
정답!
정답은: 要請
관련 어휘
business 관련 단어
補填
B2To fill a gap or compensate for a deficit or loss, particularly in financial or resource contexts.
能率
B2The efficiency or rate of work done relative to time and effort. It focuses on how much output is produced without waste.
再編
B2The act of reorganizing or restructuring a system, organization, or group. It often appears in news about corporate mergers or government reforms.
付与
B2To grant, bestow, or assign a right, value, or task to someone. Often used in legal, administrative, or technical contexts.
妥結
B2The act of reaching an agreement after negotiations or disputes. It implies that both sides made some concessions to arrive at a settlement.
派遣
B2To send or dispatch a person or group to a specific place for a particular task or duty. Often used for temporary workers or military personnel.
補充
B2To refill or replenish something that has been used up or is lacking, such as supplies or personnel.
公表
B2To officially announce or release information to the public.
動向
B2The general direction in which something is developing or changing; a trend or movement of a group or market.
市場
A1A physical location where goods are traded (often pronounced 'ichiba') or a conceptual economic space where buying and selling occur (often pronounced 'shijō'). It encompasses both local open-air markets and the global abstract marketplace.
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