予備
Something kept in reserve for use if needed; a spare or backup.
예시
3 / 5予備の電池を持っていく。
I'll take spare batteries.
予備費を予算に計上する。
Include reserve funds in the budget.
ペン、予備ある？
Do you have a spare pen?
어휘 가족
암기 팁
Yo (previous) + Bi (prepare) = prepared beforehand.
빠른 퀴즈
雨が降るかもしれないから、( )のカサを持っていこう。
정답!
정답은: 予備
예시
予備の電池を持っていく。
everydayI'll take spare batteries.
予備費を予算に計上する。
formalInclude reserve funds in the budget.
ペン、予備ある？
informalDo you have a spare pen?
予備的調査を行い、本調査の設計を改善する。
academicConduct a preliminary survey to improve the design of the main survey.
予備のパソコンを用意しておいてください。
businessPlease prepare a backup computer.
어휘 가족
자주 쓰는 조합
자주 쓰는 구문
予備を持つ
to have a spare
予備を確保する
to secure a reserve
念のための予備
a spare just in case
자주 혼동되는 단어
Junbi is the act of preparing, while Yobi is the actual spare object or reserve state.
사용 참고사항
Essential for discussing travel supplies, office inventory, and general preparedness.
자주 하는 실수
Learners often use 'extra' for everything, but 'yobi' is the correct term for 'spare/backup' items.
암기 팁
Yo (previous) + Bi (prepare) = prepared beforehand.
어원
Yo (beforehand) and Bi (provision/equipment).
문법 패턴
문화적 맥락
The concept of 'Yobikou' (prep schools) is a major part of the Japanese education system.
빠른 퀴즈
雨が降るかもしれないから、( )のカサを持っていこう。
정답!
정답은: 予備
general 관련 단어
寄与
B2To contribute to a result or cause. It is a formal synonym for 'kouken' (contribution), often used when a factor helps bring about a specific outcome.
整備
B2To put something in good condition or to prepare a system, infrastructure, or legal framework for use. It covers everything from car maintenance to urban planning.
選択
B1The act of picking between two or more possibilities. It can refer to simple choices or complex strategic decisions.
不可避
B2That cannot be avoided; certain to happen; inevitable.
多角的
B2Multifaceted or many-sided; involving or considering many different aspects or viewpoints.
付随
B2To occur as a consequence of or in connection with something else; to be incidental or accompanying.
回避
B2The act of avoiding something unpleasant, dangerous, or difficult. It can refer to physical avoidance or avoiding a specific outcome or responsibility.
圧倒的
B2Overwhelming or overpowering; having such a great advantage or power that opposition is impossible.
該当
B1To fall under a certain category, rule, or condition; to correspond to something.
現実
B1The world or the state of things as they actually exist, as opposed to an idealistic or notional idea of them.
댓글 (0)
로그인하여 댓글 달기무료로 언어 학습 시작하기
무료로 학습 시작