B2 noun 중립

整備

/seːbi/

To put something in good condition or to prepare a system, infrastructure, or legal framework for use. It covers everything from car maintenance to urban planning.

예시

3 / 5
1

車を整備に出す。

Take the car in for maintenance.

2

社内規定を整備して、テレワークを導入する。

Set up internal regulations to introduce telework.

3

この地域は教育環境がよく整備されている。

The educational environment in this area is well-established/organized.

어휘 가족

명사
整備
Verb
整備する
💡

암기 팁

The kanji 'sei' (to correct/organize) + 'bi' (to provide/prepare). To organize and provide.

빠른 퀴즈

インターネット環境の( )により、在宅勤務が可能になった。

정답!

정답은: 整備

예시

1

車を整備に出す。

everyday

Take the car in for maintenance.

2

社内規定を整備して、テレワークを導入する。

business

Set up internal regulations to introduce telework.

3

この地域は教育環境がよく整備されている。

academic

The educational environment in this area is well-established/organized.

4

政府は新しい法律の整備を進めている。

formal

The government is proceeding with the preparation of new laws.

5

公園のトイレ、もっと整備してほしいよね。

informal

I wish they'd fix up/maintain the park toilets better.

어휘 가족

명사
整備
Verb
整備する

자주 쓰는 조합

環境を整備する to prepare/organize the environment
法整備 legislation/legal framework development
インフラ整備 infrastructure development
整備士 mechanic/maintenance engineer
制度の整備 establishment of a system

자주 쓰는 구문

未整備の道路

unpaved/unmaintained roads

体制を整備する

to set up a structure/system

整備点検

maintenance inspection

자주 혼동되는 단어

整備 vs 準備

Junbi is simple preparation for an event. Seibi is the systematic organization or maintenance of something lasting.

📝

사용 참고사항

Very versatile; used for physical things (cars/roads) and abstract things (laws/systems).

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Do not confuse with 'seiri' (tidying up). Seibi implies making something functional or ready for use.

💡

암기 팁

The kanji 'sei' (to correct/organize) + 'bi' (to provide/prepare). To organize and provide.

📖

어원

Sino-Japanese; 'sei' (organize/regulate) + 'bi' (prepare/equip).

문법 패턴

〜を整備する 〜の整備が進む

빠른 퀴즈

インターネット環境の( )により、在宅勤務が可能になった。

정답!

정답은: 整備

general 관련 단어

無駄

A1

Refers to something that is wasteful, useless, or futile. It describes actions, efforts, or resources that do not produce a useful result or are unnecessary.

進歩

A1

Progress or improvement, specifically describing a forward movement in skills, technology, or society. It refers to the process of becoming more advanced, effective, or better over time.

類似

A1

Ruiji refers to the state where two or more things resemble each other in appearance, nature, or quality. It is a formal way to describe similarities or common traits between objects or ideas.

実践

A1

The act of putting a theory, idea, or plan into actual practice or action. It emphasizes the movement from abstract thought or knowledge to real-world application.

利用

A1

The act of using a service, facility, or resource effectively to achieve a specific purpose. It often implies making good use of something or taking advantage of a system provided to the public.

使用

A1

The act of employing or utilizing an object, tool, or facility for a specific purpose. It is a formal or neutral term commonly found in instructions, public signs, and professional documentation.

内容

A1

The substance, essence, or specific details contained within something such as a book, speech, or document. It refers to what a subject consists of rather than its outward appearance or form.

異常

A1

A word used to describe something that deviates from the normal state, standard, or expected pattern. It often implies a problem, malfunction, or an extraordinary occurrence that requires attention or investigation.

状態

A1

Refers to the current condition, status, or appearance of a person, object, or situation. It describes how something is at a specific moment in time.

場合

A1

The word 'baai' refers to a specific situation, case, or circumstance. It is frequently used as a noun to set a condition, similar to saying 'in the event of' or 'if' in English.

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