B1 verb 중립

回避

/xwei³⁵ pi⁵¹/

To avoid a question, a responsibility, or a person, often because it is difficult or embarrassing.

예시

3 / 5
1

他在路上故意回避我。

He intentionally avoided me on the street.

2

法官因利益冲突选择了回避。

The judge chose to recuse himself due to a conflict of interest.

3

别回避话题,快回答我。

Don't avoid the topic, answer me quickly.

어휘 가족

명사
回避制度
Verb
回避
💡

암기 팁

回 (return/turn) + 避 (avoid) = Turning away to avoid something.

빠른 퀴즈

作为项目的负责人,你不能____你应该承担的责任。

정답!

정답은: 回避

예시

1

他在路上故意回避我。

everyday

He intentionally avoided me on the street.

2

法官因利益冲突选择了回避。

formal

The judge chose to recuse himself due to a conflict of interest.

3

别回避话题,快回答我。

informal

Don't avoid the topic, answer me quickly.

4

研究者不能回避实验中出现的异常数据。

academic

Researchers cannot avoid the anomalous data appearing in experiments.

5

公司在回避关于裁员的传闻。

business

The company is avoiding rumors about layoffs.

어휘 가족

명사
回避制度
Verb
回避

자주 쓰는 조합

回避话题 to avoid a topic
回避责任 to shirk responsibility
利益回避 recusal for interest
正面回避 to avoid directly
申请回避 to apply for recusal

자주 쓰는 구문

无法回避

unavoidable

刻意回避

deliberately avoid

主动回避

to avoid voluntarily

자주 혼동되는 단어

回避 vs 避免

避免 is to prevent something from happening; 回避 is to avoid something that already exists or is happening.

📝

사용 참고사항

Used in IELTS Task 2 when discussing ethics, accountability, or social problems.

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Sometimes confused with '避开' (physical avoidance). 回避 is more abstract.

💡

암기 팁

回 (return/turn) + 避 (avoid) = Turning away to avoid something.

📖

어원

回 (to turn) + 避 (to flee/avoid).

문법 패턴

回避 + 话题/问题/某人 从...中回避
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Chinese legal and administrative systems, '回避' (recusal) is a formal procedure to ensure fairness.

빠른 퀴즈

作为项目的负责人,你不能____你应该承担的责任。

정답!

정답은: 回避

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