B2 verb Neutral

aerodynamics

/ˌeərəʊdaɪˈnæmɪks/

Aerodynamics is the branch of physics that studies the motion of air and other gaseous fluids and the forces acting on bodies moving through them. It is primarily concerned with the forces of lift and drag that allow aircraft to fly or vehicles to move efficiently.

Examples

3 of 5
1

The bicycle's sleek frame was designed specifically to improve its aerodynamics for racing.

The bicycle's sleek frame was designed specifically to improve its aerodynamics for racing.

2

The aerospace engineers conducted extensive wind tunnel tests to analyze the aerodynamics of the new prototype.

The aerospace engineers conducted extensive wind tunnel tests to analyze the aerodynamics of the new prototype.

3

My old truck has the aerodynamics of a brick, so it uses a lot of fuel on the highway.

My old truck has the aerodynamics of a brick, so it uses a lot of fuel on the highway.

Word Family

Noun
aerodynamics
Adverb
aerodynamically
Adjective
aerodynamic
Related
aerodynamicist
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Memory Tip

Think of 'Aero' (air) + 'Dynamics' (movement). It is the study of how 'air moves' around things.

Quick Quiz

Engineers spent months refining the car's _______ to ensure it could reach top speeds with minimal fuel consumption.

Correct!

The correct answer is: aerodynamics

Examples

1

The bicycle's sleek frame was designed specifically to improve its aerodynamics for racing.

everyday

The bicycle's sleek frame was designed specifically to improve its aerodynamics for racing.

2

The aerospace engineers conducted extensive wind tunnel tests to analyze the aerodynamics of the new prototype.

formal

The aerospace engineers conducted extensive wind tunnel tests to analyze the aerodynamics of the new prototype.

3

My old truck has the aerodynamics of a brick, so it uses a lot of fuel on the highway.

informal

My old truck has the aerodynamics of a brick, so it uses a lot of fuel on the highway.

4

Fundamental principles of aerodynamics are essential for understanding the transition from laminar to turbulent flow.

academic

Fundamental principles of aerodynamics are essential for understanding the transition from laminar to turbulent flow.

5

Our logistics company is investing in aerodynamic upgrades for the fleet to reduce operational costs.

business

Our logistics company is investing in aerodynamic upgrades for the fleet to reduce operational costs.

Word Family

Noun
aerodynamics
Adverb
aerodynamically
Adjective
aerodynamic
Related
aerodynamicist

Common Collocations

improve aerodynamics improve aerodynamics
principles of aerodynamics principles of aerodynamics
vehicle aerodynamics vehicle aerodynamics
aerodynamic drag aerodynamic drag
aerodynamic efficiency aerodynamic efficiency

Common Phrases

cutting-edge aerodynamics

cutting-edge aerodynamics

laws of aerodynamics

laws of aerodynamics

aerodynamic lift

aerodynamic lift

Often Confused With

aerodynamics vs aeronautics

Aeronautics is the broad science of building and flying aircraft, while aerodynamics specifically refers to how air moves around objects.

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Usage Notes

Aerodynamics is used as a singular noun (e.g., 'Aerodynamics is a difficult subject'), even though it ends in 's'. It is common in both technical engineering contexts and sports discussions involving speed.

⚠️

Common Mistakes

Learners often treat it as a plural word because of the 's' ending. Avoid saying 'The aerodynamics are very good'; instead, use 'The aerodynamics is very good' or 'The aerodynamic design is very good'.

💡

Memory Tip

Think of 'Aero' (air) + 'Dynamics' (movement). It is the study of how 'air moves' around things.

📖

Word Origin

From the Greek words 'aer' (air) and 'dynamis' (power or force), emerging in the mid-19th century.

Grammar Patterns

Uncountable noun Takes a singular verb Used as a mass noun
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Cultural Context

Aerodynamics became a cultural obsession in the 1930s-1950s (the Streamline Moderne era), influencing the design of everything from toasters to buildings.

Quick Quiz

Engineers spent months refining the car's _______ to ensure it could reach top speeds with minimal fuel consumption.

Correct!

The correct answer is: aerodynamics

Related Words

arbiter

B2

An arbiter is a person or authority who has the power to settle a dispute or decide what is right, acceptable, or fashionable. It can refer to a formal legal role or a metaphorical judge of cultural and social standards.

arbitrarily

C2

To act in a way that is based on random choice or personal whim rather than any reason or system. It often implies a decision-making process that is perceived as unfair or lacking logical justification.

arbitrariness

C1

The quality of being based on random choice or personal whim rather than any reason, system, or logical necessity. It often describes decisions, rules, or actions that appear unfair or unpredictable because they lack a clear underlying principle.

arbitrator

C2

A neutral third party officially appointed to settle a dispute between two conflicting parties outside of a court of law. Their role is to hear evidence from both sides and issue a final, typically legally binding, decision known as an award.

arboreal

B2

Arboreal describes animals that live in trees or things relating to trees. It is most commonly used in biological contexts to distinguish tree-dwelling species from those that live on the ground or in water.

appreciate

B2

To recognize the full worth or quality of something, or to be grateful for a gesture or action. It can also mean to understand a situation fully or to increase in value over time.

approbate

C1

To formally or officially sanction, approve, or authorize an action, document, or status. It is typically used in legal, ecclesiastical, or high-level administrative contexts to indicate authoritative validation.

approve

C1

Officially sanctioned or accepted as being of an adequate standard or satisfying certain requirements. It describes something that has received formal authorization or endorsement from a person or body in authority.

apropos

B2

Something that is apropos is very appropriate or relevant to a particular situation or subject being discussed. It describes a remark, action, or timing that fits perfectly with the current circumstances.

arboretum

C1

A botanical garden specifically devoted to the cultivation and exhibition of a wide variety of trees and shrubs for scientific or educational purposes. It serves as a living collection of woody plants, often featuring rare or non-native species.

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