C1 noun/suru-verb 격식체

推移

/sɯii/

Refers to the gradual transition, movement, or change of a situation or state over time. It is primarily used to describe how a specific condition, value, or relationship progresses through different stages.

예시

3 / 5
1

季節の推移とともに、山々の色が変わっていく。

As the seasons transition, the colors of the mountains change.

2

今後の情勢の推移を慎重に見守る必要がある。

It is necessary to carefully watch the progression of the future situation.

3

あの二人の関係の推移、見てて飽きないよね。

Watching the progression of their relationship never gets old, does it?

어휘 가족

명사
推移
Verb
推移する
관련
推移表
💡

암기 팁

Visualize a graph line moving forward through time. 'Sui' (推) means to push/advance and 'I' (移) means to move. Time is pushing the situation to move to its next state.

빠른 퀴즈

過去10年間の株価の( )をグラフに表した。

정답!

정답은: 推移

예시

1

季節の推移とともに、山々の色が変わっていく。

everyday

As the seasons transition, the colors of the mountains change.

2

今後の情勢の推移を慎重に見守る必要がある。

formal

It is necessary to carefully watch the progression of the future situation.

3

あの二人の関係の推移、見てて飽きないよね。

informal

Watching the progression of their relationship never gets old, does it?

4

本論文では、明治時代における人口動態の推移を分析する。

academic

This paper analyzes the transition of demographic dynamics during the Meiji era.

5

売上高は前年同期比で、ほぼ横ばいで推移しています。

business

Sales figures are trending almost flat compared to the same period last year.

어휘 가족

명사
推移
Verb
推移する
관련
推移表

자주 쓰는 조합

推移を見守る to watch how things develop
順調に推移する to progress smoothly
価格の推移 price trends/fluctuations
時代の推移 the passage of time/eras
推移を追う to follow the transition

자주 쓰는 구문

事態の推移

the development of the situation

推移を見極める

to judge the transition/determine the outcome

刻一刻と推移する

changing moment by moment

자주 혼동되는 단어

推移 vs 変化

Henka is a general term for change, while suii emphasizes the process or movement over a period of time.

推移 vs 変遷

Hensen usually refers to significant or historical changes over a long period, whereas suii can be used for short-term data trends.

📝

사용 참고사항

This word is most commonly found in news reports, academic papers, and business documents to describe trends, such as stock prices, population, or climate change. It is often paired with 'suru' to describe something progressing in a certain state (e.g., 'yokobai de suii suru' - to trend flat).

⚠️

자주 하는 실수

Learners often use 'henka' in professional reports where 'suii' would be more appropriate for describing data progression. Also, remember that it is an intransitive verb; you don't 'suii' an object.

💡

암기 팁

Visualize a graph line moving forward through time. 'Sui' (推) means to push/advance and 'I' (移) means to move. Time is pushing the situation to move to its next state.

📖

어원

Composed of the kanji 推 (to push/infer) and 移 (to shift/move), originating from classical Chinese to describe the movement of stars or the passage of seasons.

문법 패턴

Used as a noun or a suru-verb. Often follows a noun + 'の' (e.g., 人口の推移). Commonly used with particles 'で' or 'に' when used as a verb.
🌍

문화적 맥락

In Japan, this word is ubiquitous in daily weather forecasts and economic news to show how temperatures or market indices have changed over the week or month.

빠른 퀴즈

過去10年間の株価の( )をグラフに表した。

정답!

정답은: 推移

관련 단어

往復

A1

A round trip or travel back and forth between two locations. It refers to the act of going to a destination and returning to the starting point.

片道

A1

A noun referring to a one-way trip or journey from one place to another without returning. It is most commonly used when purchasing transportation tickets or describing travel duration.

経路

A1

A route or path taken to get from one place to another. It can also describe the logical steps or channels through which information or things move.

距離

A1

Kyori refers to the physical amount of space between two points or objects. It can also be used figuratively to describe the psychological or emotional gap between people in a relationship.

方向

A1

Refers to the physical way something is pointing or moving, as well as the abstract path or course of action taken. It is commonly used to describe spatial orientation or the general trend of a situation or project.

位置

A1

Refers to the specific physical or abstract place where someone or something is situated. It is frequently used in contexts involving maps, coordinates, or the relative arrangement of objects.

到着

A1

The act of reaching a specific destination after traveling. It can refer to people, vehicles, or physical items like mail and luggage arriving at a place.

経由

A1

Refers to the act of traveling 'via' or 'by way of' a specific location, or passing information/documents through an intermediary. It is used to describe a route that includes a stopover or a channel through which something is transmitted.

地点

A1

A specific point or location on a map or in space. It is often used to denote a precise spot for technical, geographic, or formal purposes rather than a general area.

目的地

A1

目的地 refers to a specific place where someone is going or where a journey ends. It combines the words for 'purpose' and 'ground/place' to describe the physical target of movement or travel.

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