B1 noun Neutral

침해

[t͡ɕʰim.ɦɛ]

To invade, infringe upon, or violate someone else's rights, territory, or privacy. It implies causing harm by overstepping boundaries.

Examples

3 of 5
1

저작권 침해로 고소당할 수 있습니다.

You can be sued for copyright infringement.

2

누구도 타인의 권리를 침해할 수 없다.

No one can infringe upon the rights of others.

3

사생활을 침해하지 마세요.

Don't invade my privacy.

Word Family

Noun
침해
Verb
침해하다
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Memory Tip

Chim-hae: 'Chim' sounds like 'Chimmip' (intrusion). Hae sounds like 'Harm'. Intrusion that causes harm.

Quick Quiz

CCTV 설치는 안전을 위한 것이지만 ___의 우려도 있다.

Correct!

The correct answer is: 사생활 침해

Examples

1

저작권 침해로 고소당할 수 있습니다.

formal

You can be sued for copyright infringement.

2

누구도 타인의 권리를 침해할 수 없다.

academic

No one can infringe upon the rights of others.

3

사생활을 침해하지 마세요.

everyday

Don't invade my privacy.

4

특허권 침해 여부를 조사하고 있습니다.

business

We are investigating whether there is a patent infringement.

5

자유 침해라고 생각하지 않아?

informal

Don't you think it's a violation of freedom?

Word Family

Noun
침해
Verb
침해하다

Common Collocations

권리 침해 infringement of rights
사생활 침해 invasion of privacy
저작권 침해 copyright infringement
영토 침해 territorial violation
침해를 당하다 to suffer an infringement

Common Phrases

인권 침해

human rights violation

자유 침해

violation of freedom

심각한 침해

serious infringement

Often Confused With

침해 vs 훼손

침해 is usually used for abstract concepts like rights and privacy, while 훼손 is used for physical damage or reputation.

📝

Usage Notes

Very common in IELTS essays about technology, media, and government surveillance.

⚠️

Common Mistakes

Do not use '침해하다' for physical breaking of objects (use '부수다' or '파손하다').

💡

Memory Tip

Chim-hae: 'Chim' sounds like 'Chimmip' (intrusion). Hae sounds like 'Harm'. Intrusion that causes harm.

📖

Word Origin

From Sino-Korean '侵害' (invade + harm).

Grammar Patterns

~을/를 침해하다 ~에 대한 침해

Quick Quiz

CCTV 설치는 안전을 위한 것이지만 ___의 우려도 있다.

Correct!

The correct answer is: 사생활 침해

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