언어
The system of communication used by a particular community or country, consisting of sounds or symbols.
Examples
3 of 5공식적인 자리에서는 격식 있는 언어를 사용해야 합니다.
In formal settings, you must use formal language.
새로운 언어를 배우는 것은 힘들지만 재미있어요.
Learning a new language is hard but fun.
말 조심해, 언어가 그게 뭐야?
Watch your mouth, why is your language like that?
Word Family
Memory Tip
Eo-Neo: Sounds like 'Oh-No' - what you say when you don't understand the language.
Quick Quiz
세계에는 수천 개의 ( )가 존재합니다.
Correct!
The correct answer is: 언어
Examples
공식적인 자리에서는 격식 있는 언어를 사용해야 합니다.
formalIn formal settings, you must use formal language.
새로운 언어를 배우는 것은 힘들지만 재미있어요.
everydayLearning a new language is hard but fun.
말 조심해, 언어가 그게 뭐야?
informalWatch your mouth, why is your language like that?
인간의 언어 습득 과정은 매우 복잡합니다.
academicThe process of human language acquisition is very complex.
비즈니스 언어는 명확하고 간결해야 합니다.
businessBusiness language must be clear and concise.
Word Family
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
언어가 통하다
to be able to communicate (language-wise)
언어를 배우다
to learn a language
언어를 구사하다
to speak/use a language
Often Confused With
말 (speech/word) is more informal and refers to spoken words; 언어 (language) is a more academic/systemic term.
Usage Notes
Used when discussing linguistics, education, or national identity.
Common Mistakes
Don't confuse '언어' with '단어' (word).
Memory Tip
Eo-Neo: Sounds like 'Oh-No' - what you say when you don't understand the language.
Word Origin
From Sino-Korean 言語 (eoneo).
Grammar Patterns
Cultural Context
Koreans are very proud of Hangeul (the writing system) as part of their '언어'.
Quick Quiz
세계에는 수천 개의 ( )가 존재합니다.
Correct!
The correct answer is: 언어
More culture words
회자되다
B2To be widely spoken of or discussed by people; to be on everyone's lips like raw meat and roasted meat (delicious things).
인습적
B2Based on or in accordance with what is generally done or believed; traditional to the point of being unoriginal or bound by old customs.
계승하다
B2To inherit or carry on a tradition, spirit, or system from a predecessor. It emphasizes the continuity of non-material values or cultural assets.
고유성
B2The state of being original or belonging uniquely to a specific thing or person; inherent uniqueness.
화두
B2A central topic of conversation, interest, or debate in society. Originally a Zen Buddhist term, it now refers to a 'hot topic' or 'key issue'.
변용
B2The act of changing a form, appearance, or nature, especially to adapt to a new environment or culture.
문화권
B2A geographic area or a sphere in which a specific culture or set of cultural traits is dominant.
심취하다
B2To be deeply fascinated by or absorbed in a certain field, art, or person. It implies a state of being completely captivated.
전수
B2The act of passing down skills, knowledge, or traditions from one person (usually an expert or elder) to another.
유명하다
B1To be widely known or celebrated by many people for a particular reason.
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